Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

The most popular American lettuce

A

crisp head

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2
Q

Also known as frisée, has a slightly bitter flavor

A

Curly endive

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3
Q

Essential ingredient in Caesar salad

A

Romain lettuce

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4
Q

Made up of a layer of greens that line the plate or bowl in which the salad is served

A

Base

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5
Q

Enhances appearance while also complementing overall taste

A

Garnish

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6
Q

Type of salad that is usually sweet and contains fruit and nuts

A

Dessert

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7
Q

Coleslaw is an example of this

A

Vegetable salad

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8
Q

Simulates the appetite and is light enough for the first course

A

Starter salad

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9
Q

A small portion of a potato salad is a…

A

Accompaniment salad

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10
Q

Salad that is intended to be a plate cleanser after Rich dinner and before dessert

A

Intermezzo

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11
Q

Loose salad greens should be stored at a temperature range between

A

36°F and 41°F

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12
Q

The salad has dressings that are usually sweet often with a little tartness for additional flavor

A

Fruit salad

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13
Q

Pasta salad is an example of this type of salad

A

Bound

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14
Q

These fruits should never be added to gelatin salad because they contain enzymes that dissolve the gelatin

A

Pineapple and papaya

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15
Q

The standard recipe for a basic vinaigrette

A

Three parts oil and one part vinegar

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16
Q

This oil must be disclosed on the menu because of allergies

A

Peanut oil

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17
Q

This oil has a good omega-3 fatty acid profile

A

Canola oil

18
Q

This vinegar is made from apples

A

cider vinegar

19
Q

And ingredient that can permanently bind dissimilar ingredients is called a

A

Emulsifier

20
Q

Russian and thousand Island

A

Mayonnaise-based dressing

21
Q

Common condiment addition to Mayonnaise dressings

A

Relish

22
Q

Main ingredient in guacamole

A

Avocado

23
Q

Main ingredient in hummus

A

Chick peas

24
Q

This vinegar is aged in wooden barrels

A

balsamic vinegar

25
Q

A plants first true leaves form between the sprouting seeds stage and baby stage are called

A

Micro greens

26
Q

A temporary mixture of ingredients that eventually separates back into its unique parts is called

A

suspension

27
Q

This oil is commonly used in elegant restaurants with a specialty salads

A

Walnut oil

28
Q

The thickest and most stable emulsified dressing

A

Mayonnaise

29
Q

A liquid or semi liquid used to flavor salads is called a

A

Dressing

30
Q

In its simplest form vinaigrette dressing is made up of…

A

Vinegar and oil

31
Q

Best suited for a salad that has robust ingredients such as pastas and meats

A

Emulsified vinaigrette

32
Q

When cleaning salad greens the water should be…

A

A little warmer than the greens being washed

33
Q

This type of salad is prepared from cooked primary ingredients such as meat poultry fish egg or a starch

A

Bound salad

34
Q

To prevent fruit cut for a salad from discoloring the fruit in

A

Lemon juice

35
Q

This type of vinegar is distilled and purified to give it a neutral flavor

A

White vinegar

36
Q

Chicken salad and potato salad are examples of a

A

Bound salad

37
Q

For this type of salad the ingredients should be allowed to rest for a period of time to increase flavor and change texture

A

Vegetable salad

38
Q

Grilled chicken Caesar salad is a type of the salad

A

Maincourse

39
Q

A small salad served along with the main meal

A

Accompaniment salad

40
Q

This type of vinaigrette is best suited for salad made with a delicate greens such as bibb lettuce or watercress

A

Vinaigrette made with nut oil and balsamic vinegar