Chapter 7 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

separation anxiety

A

fear of separation from a target of attachment

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2
Q

secure attachment

A

type of attachment characterized by mild distress at leave-takings & being readily soothed by reunion.

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3
Q

insecure attachment

A

attachment behavior characterized by avoiding caregiver, excessive clinging, or inconsistency.

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4
Q

avoidant attachment

A

type of insecure attachment characterized by apparent indifference to leave-takings by and reunions w/ an attachment figure.

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5
Q

ambivalent/resistant attachment

A

insecure attachment , characterized by severe distress @ leave-takings & ambivalent behavior @ returns.

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6
Q

disorganized-disoriented attachment

A

type of insecure attachment, characterized by dazed & contradictory behaviors toward an attachment figure.

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7
Q

indiscriminate attachment

A

display of attachment behaviors toward any person.

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8
Q

inital-preattachment phase

A

1st phase in development of attachment, characterized by indiscriminate attachment.

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9
Q

attachment-in-the-making phase

A

2nd phase in development of attachment, characterized by preference for familiar figures.

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10
Q

clear-cut attachment phase

A

3rd phase, characterized by intensified dependence on primary caregiver.

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11
Q

contact comfort

A

pleasure derived from physical contact w/ another.

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12
Q

ethologists

A

scientist who studies behavior patterns characteristic of various species.

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13
Q

social smile

A

smile occurring in response to voice or face.

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14
Q

critical period

A

period during which imprinting can occur.

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15
Q

imprinting

A

process by which waterfowl become attached to first moving object they follow.

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