Chapter 7 vocab Flashcards
separation anxiety
fear of separation from a target of attachment
secure attachment
type of attachment characterized by mild distress at leave-takings & being readily soothed by reunion.
insecure attachment
attachment behavior characterized by avoiding caregiver, excessive clinging, or inconsistency.
avoidant attachment
type of insecure attachment characterized by apparent indifference to leave-takings by and reunions w/ an attachment figure.
ambivalent/resistant attachment
insecure attachment , characterized by severe distress @ leave-takings & ambivalent behavior @ returns.
disorganized-disoriented attachment
type of insecure attachment, characterized by dazed & contradictory behaviors toward an attachment figure.
indiscriminate attachment
display of attachment behaviors toward any person.
inital-preattachment phase
1st phase in development of attachment, characterized by indiscriminate attachment.
attachment-in-the-making phase
2nd phase in development of attachment, characterized by preference for familiar figures.
clear-cut attachment phase
3rd phase, characterized by intensified dependence on primary caregiver.
contact comfort
pleasure derived from physical contact w/ another.
ethologists
scientist who studies behavior patterns characteristic of various species.
social smile
smile occurring in response to voice or face.
critical period
period during which imprinting can occur.
imprinting
process by which waterfowl become attached to first moving object they follow.