Chapter 10 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Which of the following children would be most likely to demonstrate prosocial behavior?

a. one whose parents were permissive-indulgent
b. one who is raised by authoritarian parents
c. one who is securely attached to his/her parents
d. one who has multiple siblings

A

c. one who is securely attached to his/her parents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

which of the following is true about siblings?

a. there are both positive and negative aspects to sibling relationships
b. their interactions are mostly negative
c. there aren’t consistent findings in sibling relationships
d. their interactions are usually unemotional

A

a. there are both positive & negative aspects to sibling relationships.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

parenting characterized by consistent control, strong support, and affection for the child, is referred to as what style?

A

authoritative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

which of the following is true of permissive-indulgent parents?

a. high in nurturance
b. none of these is correct
c. they establish clear rules for behavior
d. they place high demands on their children.

A

a. high in nurturance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Longitudinal studies show that:

a. boys tend to be more physically aggressive than girls across time.
b. aggressiveness tends to persist across time
c. non-aggressive children tend not to become aggressive as they get older
d. each of these is true

A

d. each of these is true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

which of the following is an accurate definition of gender stability?

a. recognizing that people retain their gender for a lifetime
b. one’s knowledge that he or she is male
c. the internalization of th roles & expectations of one’s gender
d. recognizing that gender doesn’t change, even if one’s appearance changes

A

a. recognizing that people retain their gender for a lifetime.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

children raised b warm parents are more likely to

A

develop a sense of conscience.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

according to Piaget, in which stage of play do children create settings, characters, scripts?

A

symbolic play.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

permissive parents

a. use more physical punishment
b. are uninterested & uninvolved w/ their children
c. impose few roles & don’t’ supervise closely
d. are less affectionate than other parents

A

c. impose few rules & don’t supervise closely.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

which of the following contributes to levels of aggression in children?

a. father absence
b. parental substance abuse
c. each of these contributes to aggression in children
d. physical punishments

A

c. each of these contributes to aggression in children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fantasy play often involves

a. cooperation
b. each of these is involved
c. adopting adult roles
d. older preschoolers

A

b. each of these is involved

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Empathy is related to which of the following?

a. increase in prosocial behavior
b. each of these
c. increase in emotional response to the distress of others
d. decrease in aggression

A

b. each of these

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

conflict between siblings can become greater when

a. each of these
b. there is a lack of harmony between the parents
c. parents treat the children differently
d. the siblings have “difficult” temperaments.

A

a. each of these

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Warm parents are:

a. less likely to use physical punishment
b. less likely to hug/kiss child
c. more likely to blame child for his/her actions
d. less affectionate overall than other parents.

A

a. less likely to use physical punishment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

which of the following would qualify as an inductive technique?

a. withdrawing love if the child doesn’t do what is right.
b. punishing a child for doing something wrong
c. explaining to the child why they shouldn’t do something
d. telling a child what she/he is doing is wrong.

A

c. explaining to the child why they shouldn’t do something.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly