chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

when it comes to locomotor development:

A

there is a great deal of consistency in the order of skill development

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2
Q

according to American Academy of Pediatrics, how long should children be breastfed?

A

about 1st year.

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3
Q

Sally’s mother-in-law told her babies are born blind. What can the nurse tell Sally about newborn vision?

A

Babies are born w/ visual acuity somewhere between 20/200 and 20/600.

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4
Q

Which of the following assessment procedures would most appropriately be used to determine whether Marie’s development @ 1mo is normal or delayed?

A

Baylay Scales of Infant Development

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5
Q

which of following can infants do/control first?

a) life head off floor
b) hold objects
c) make coordinated movements w/ feet
d) control their fingers

A

a) lift heads off floor

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6
Q

approximately @ what age do infants start using thumbs to aid in grapsing objects?

A

9-12 mo

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7
Q

how can Failure to Thrive be treated?

A

combined treatment of nutritional & psychosocial support.

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8
Q

breast mild is related to:

A

decreased likelihood of obesity for child later in life.

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9
Q

most dramatic gains of height & weight occur:

A

during prenatal development

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10
Q

what age does incidence of SIDS peak?

A

2-4mo.

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11
Q

why is the head disproportionately large during infancy & childhood?

A

bc brain is essential for all other growth.

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12
Q

Kiley, 5mo infant, refuses to eat & hasn’t fained any weight in 2 mo. Kiley:

a) may have colic
b) typical infant
c) may suffer from Failure to Thrive syndrome
d) may have protein deficiency.

A

c) may suffer from Failure to Thrive syndrome

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13
Q

When does 2nd growth spurt of brain occur?

A

between 25th week of prenatal development & end of 2nd year after birth.

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14
Q

what does MYELIN do?

A

allows for electrical messages in neuron to be conducted more efficiently

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15
Q

each following are sequences in physical development except:

a) proximodistal
b) integration
c) differentiation
d) cephalocaudal

A

b) integration

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