Chapter 7 test Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiac muscle makes up the bulk of the tissue of the

A

Heart

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2
Q

The muscle attachment to them or movable bone is called the

A

Insertion

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3
Q

The muscle attachment to the more stationary bone is called the

A

Origin

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4
Q

The protein that makes up thin myofilaments

A

Actin

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5
Q

Protein mix up the thick myofilaments

A

Myosin

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6
Q

The basic functional unit of contraction in a skeletal muscle

A

Sarco mere

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7
Q

Three functions of the skeletal system

A

Movement, posture, and heat production

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8
Q

The molecule that supplies energy for muscle contraction

A

ATP

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9
Q

Do you waste product produced when the muscle must switch to an energy supply and process it does not require oxygen

A

Lactic acid

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10
Q

A single motor neuron with all the muscle fibers innervates is called a

A

Motor unit

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11
Q

Minimal level of stimulation required to cause a muscle fiber to contract

A

Threshold stimulus

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12
Q

A type of muscle contraction that produces movement any joint and allow some muscle to shorten

A

Isotonic

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13
Q

A type of muscle contraction that does not produce movement and does not allow the muscle to shorten it does increase muscle tension

A

Isometric

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14
Q

A term describing movement of a body part away from the midline of the body

A

Abduction

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15
Q

A term used to describe the movement that is opposite of flexion

A

Extension

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16
Q

Describes the hand positioning the body is an anatomical position

A

Supination

17
Q

Skeletal muscles can also be called

A

Voluntary or striated muscles

18
Q

Smooth muscles can also be called

A

Visceral, involuntary, and non-striated

19
Q

Another name for a muscle cell

A

Muscle fiber