chapter 7 review A Flashcards

1
Q

changing a subscript in a correctly written chemical formula will

A

change the formula so that it no longer represents the same compound

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2
Q

in a polyatomic ion, the algebraic sum of the oxidation numbers of all atoms is equal to

A

the charge of the ion

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3
Q

the first part of the name of a binary ionic compound is the

A

cation

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4
Q

the empirical formula may not represent the actual composition of a

A

molecular compound

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5
Q

to determine the correct molecular formula of a compound from an empirical formula, one must determine the

A

formula mass

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6
Q

what follows an element’s symobl in a chemical formula to indicate the number of atoms of that element in one molecule of the compoudn

A

subscripted number

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7
Q

a chemical formula for an ionic compound represents one

A

formula unit

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8
Q

what is the correct notation for a calcium ion whose outershell is a full octet

A

Ca^2+

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9
Q

what is the correct name for the NO3- ion

A

nitrate

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10
Q

what is the correct name for the acid CH3COOH

A

acetic acid

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11
Q

oxidation numbers are used to indicate the

A

distribution of electrons among the bonded particles in a compound

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12
Q

atoms have an oxidation number of zero in a

A

pure element

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13
Q

the formula mass of any compound is described in units of

A

amu

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14
Q

the simplest whole number ratio of moles of each element in a compound is known as the

A

molecular formula

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