Chapter 7: Nervous System Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The cell bodies of which neurons are located in the dorsal root ganglion?

A

Sensory

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2
Q

These neuroglial cells provide nutrients to neurons

A

Astrocytes

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3
Q

The neuroglial cells are immune system cells?

A

Microglia

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4
Q

Dendrites of the neuron carry messages Where?

A

To the cell body

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5
Q

Afferent neurons would alert the brain that you touched an object.

A

Yes

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6
Q
A

Sensory

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7
Q

These neuroglial cells are formed in the myelin sheath in the CNS (central nervous system)

A

Oligodendrocytes

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8
Q

What do you see in a nerve?

A

blood vessels, connective tissue, and axons

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9
Q

When neutron is resting, sodium Na+ ions have greater concentration

A

outside the neuron

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10
Q

When a neuron is resting the __ is more negative?

A

Inside

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11
Q

When a neuron is crossing is repolarizing, which ions crosses the membrane of the neuron?

A

K+ potassium

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12
Q

When a neuron is depolarizing, which ions crosses the membrane?

A

Na+ Sodium

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13
Q

The potassium pump moves sodium __ the cell

A

Na+ out

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14
Q

The sodium/potassium pump is an example of:

A

Active transport

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