Chapter 2 Lipids, Enzymes, Protein Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Function of Phospholipid

Structure of this Lipid

A

The backbone of cell membrane

Phosphate and R group

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2
Q

Function of Triglyceride

Structure of triglyceride

A

Protect Organs

3 fatty acids with Glycerol

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3
Q

Steroid
Hormone

A

Cell Communication

4 ring structure

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4
Q

Steroid
Cholesterol

A

Part of the cell membrane

4 ring structure

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5
Q

RNA

A

Ribose, AUCG, 1 strand

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6
Q

DNA

A

Deoxyribose, ATCG, 2 strand

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7
Q

Triglycerides are three fatty acids joined to one ___

A

glycerol

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8
Q

what molecule is the main component of the cell membranes

A

Phospholipid

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9
Q

the level of protein structure that is described by the overall folding of a single polypeptide chain is

A

Tertiary

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10
Q

Place on the enzyme where the substrate bind is the __

A

Active Site

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11
Q

Enzymes have optimal conditions including temperature and __

A

pH

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12
Q

what is the monomer unit of DNA and RNA

A

nucleotides

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