Chapter 7 "Interior Rescue Skills" Flashcards

1
Q

RIT members must be trained to the point where they carry a mental _______ of solutions to common rescue and removal challenges.

A

toolbox

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2
Q

When cutting a victim out from entanglement which way should you try to pull the person before cutting anything?

A

Feet-First

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3
Q

Trauma Shears can cut through?

A

Most Cables

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4
Q

For heavier wires you should use?

A

Wirecutters

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5
Q

RIT members that become entangled must?

A

Back out of the area

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6
Q

Never cut wires unless what has been secured at the building first?

A

Power

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7
Q

An unconscious victim in an entanglement hazard can indicate?

A

Electrocution

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8
Q

The Following Techniques are used for moving downed firefighters:

A
Converting SCBA to a Rescue Harness
Personal Harness
Using SCBA Straps as handles
Webbing/Sling-Assisted Drags
Rope/Webbing Drag
Push-Pull Drag
Blanket Drag
Firemans Carry
Simple 1:1 Pulley System
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9
Q

What is one of the easiest ways to move a downed firefighter?

A

Using SCBA straps has handles

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10
Q

Rope/Webbing Drag requires

A

20-25’ of 1” webbing or rope.

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11
Q

When operating under high heat or compact conditions what drag is preferred?

A

Push-Pull

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12
Q

What drag is often overlooked?

A

Blanket Drag

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13
Q

What is a disadvantage to the firemans carry?

A

Strength, time, and exertion required.

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14
Q

How many carabiners should be carried for each RIT rope?

A

2

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15
Q

Techniques For Moving Firefighters Upstairs:

A

Two-Firefighter Rescue
Two-Team Rope Rescue
Litter-Assisted Rescue

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16
Q

What is the preferred method for moving firefighters with neck or spinal injuries?

A

Litter-Assisted Rescue

17
Q

Drags and carries are not the best way to move firefighters with?

A

Spinal Injuries

18
Q

The easiest way to move a firefighter down stairs is?

A

Forward Drag

19
Q

When attempting a through-the-floor rescue you should clear the hole of?

A

any large debris and reinforce the floor around the hole.

20
Q

What can be used to reinforce around the hole?

A

Roof Ladders
Attic Ladders
Solid Core Doors

21
Q

NIOSH and UL reports indicate that floors

A

quickly collapse under fire conditions

22
Q

What new construction factors have been tied to quick floor collapse?

A

Modern Lightweight Construction

23
Q

Working End of Rope?

A

End used to tie the knot or hitch

24
Q

Running Part of Rope?

A

The free end that is used for hoisting or pulling.

25
Q

Standing Part of Rope?

A

The section between the working end and the running part.

26
Q

Techniques for Firefighters Trapped Below the Area of Operation:

A

Rope Rescue - Two-Rope Method
Rope Rescue - Single-Rope Method
Charged Hoseline Rescue (Unconscious and Conscious)
Ladder Rescue

27
Q

Two-Rope Method can be done with how many firefighters?

A

3 - firefighters however 5 is ideal.

28
Q

How many ropes are required for the Two-Rope Method?

A

2 - 50’ ropes

29
Q

How many firefighters and ropes are needed for Single-Rope method?

A

3 - firefighters however 5 is ideal.

1 - Rope

30
Q

What tool is often overlooked in through the hole rescues?

A

Charged Hoseline

31
Q

How many firefighters are needed for a through the hole rescue of an “unconscious” firefighter?

A

6 or more due to this being very physically demanding.

32
Q

A simple yet highly effective rescue technique for through the hole rescues…..

A

Ladder Rescue

33
Q

Are RIT’s intended to fill the role of collapse rescue teams?

A

No

34
Q

If a collapse occurs RIT must determine?

A

If they can enter the “hot” zone.

35
Q

RIT teams should be aware of fire suppression activity going on around collapse areas dues to?

A

The possibility of water pouring into the collapse zone causing a drowning risk to the downed firefighter

36
Q

Collapse rescues are ___________ intensive.

A

Resource

37
Q

A collapse should be declared as a?

A

MCI (Mass Casualty Incident)

38
Q

What method of extrication should be used for all downed firefighters from a building?

A

The easiest and safest