Chapter 7 II- The Roman World Flashcards
How did Augustus encourage and improve trade in the Roman Empire?
He eliminated taxes and created a system of roads.
Why did the Romans build the Pantheon?
To worship the gods
What was the most significant achievement of the apostle Paul?
Converting non- Jews
What were three achievements of emperor Augustus?
- built aqueducts
- created roads
- set up civil service
The period of peace that lasted from Augustus’ reign until 180 ad known as.
Pax Romana
What was the civil service?
When Augustus set up a service using experienced, salaried a workers to take care of food supply, road systems, the postal system, and other businesses.
Describe the split in the Christian Church
Pope; head of all of the Christian churches; not accepted by Greek-Speaking Christians in the East. In time, the churches split and the West was Roman Catholic while the East was Orthodox.
Which leader kept the Huns from attacking Rome?
Leo I
Identify 4 reforms of Diocletian
doubled the size of the Roman Army
Edict of Prices
ordered persecutions of christians
divided empire into Greek- speaking east and Latin speaking west
How did Theodosius help the spread of Christianity?
He made it the official religion of Rome.
How did Constantine affect the spread of Christianity?
Ended the persecution of the Christians.
Early Christianity was viewed as sect, or group, within which religion?
Judaism
Why did the Romans initially persecute the Christians?
They refused to honor the emperor and rejected military service, they were accused of treason, the romans feared that the Christians rejection of the Roman gods would bring punishment from the gods
What was similar about Ovid and Horace?
They both wrote poetry, yet Horace wrote emotions while Ovid wrote love Lyrics
Why did the Romans build the Colosseum?
For public games