Chapter 7 - Abortion/preganacy Flashcards

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1
Q

Medical abortion

A

Use before nine weeks - to stop the pregnancy from being viable

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2
Q

Emergency contraption (morning after pill)

A

Take it within five days of unprotected sex and the longer you wait the less effective it is

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3
Q

Why does abortion happen?

A

No money, physical health, not enough time/energy, job/education would be on hold, partner wants to have an abortion

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4
Q

Emotional statues of abortion

A

Guilt and sadness, stressed. And it depends on if she has a support system of a history of depression

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5
Q

How long is pregnancy?

A

40 weeks long or nine months

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6
Q

What happens to your body during pregnancy?

A

There is a huge spike in estrogen and progesterone - the blood volume doubles (because the estrogen makes the smooth muscles very elastic that’s why your blood pressure does not rise)

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7
Q

How long is each trimester?

A

About 13 weeks each trimester

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8
Q

What are physical symptoms of pregnancy?

A

Morning sickness, vomit, fatigue, breast tenderness, frequent urination,

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9
Q

First trimester of pregnancy

A

You don’t look pregnant and there is great fatigue

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10
Q

Second trimester of pregnancy

A

Start to show and the change in body can affect how she feels

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11
Q

What is quickening?

A

Occurs during the second trimester of pregnancy(about 20 weeks in) and you she is able to detect fetal movement and it sometimes feels like gas

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12
Q

Third trimester

A

Dramatic change in body, body becomes really distorted, difficult to move, sleep deprivation, a lot of fatigue

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13
Q

After giving birth

A

Less desire for sex, difficulty with urination control because a lot of muscles get stretched when you give birth,

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14
Q

Doulas

A

Is a birthing coach

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15
Q

Midwife

A

Delivers the baby at home

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16
Q

Thinning and dialation of the cervix (1st stage)

A

It has to dialact to 10 cm and it can take days and can feel like cramps or labor contraction

17
Q

Uterian contraction to push baby out (second stage of childbirth)

A

Baby is born and estrogen and progesterone drops dramatically

18
Q

Placenta (third stage of child birth)

A

Gives shock to body because so low estrogen and progesterone and takes several months before it comes back to pre pregnancy level

19
Q

Women over the age of 35

A

Fertility starts to decline at age 27 - they have more miscarriage and more complications during pregnancy - more likely to ha c-section,

20
Q

Maternity blues

A

After child birth - depression (is mild) can last for a couple of days or a week and they feel sentimental, tearful

21
Q

Post partam depression

A

Less common, more severe, can last from 6 weeks to 6-8 months, feeling low, anxious, panic attacks, this can be due to sleep deprivation, having a child to care for, lack of social support

22
Q

Post parthm psychosis

A

Rare, they do things like say that the devil told them to drown their baby

23
Q

Who is likely to get post panthm depression?

A

Women who are younger, less educated, poor, first time mothers, poor social support, history of depressive disorders

24
Q

Infertility

A

The failure to conceive after a year of unprotected sex

25
Q

Why does infertility happen?

A

Blockage of Filipian tubes, heavy smoking, heavy drinking, heavy caffeine consumption

26
Q

How many abortions are there in the United States?

A

1/5 of all pregnancy end in abortion (850,000 in u.s per year) and half of the women who seek abortion already have children

27
Q

Polycystc wary syndrome

A

Multiple cystc that forms that is often painful on her ovaries

28
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

Occurs outside of the uterus in Filipion tube and is not a viable pregnancy and is the leading cause of pregnancy death - after six weeks the tube can’t hold the baby anymore and you won’t know because baby isn’t seen in the ultra sound