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LINGUISTICS > Chapter 7 > Flashcards

Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

what are different types of speech errors

A

Blend
Anticipation
Perseveration
Substitution
Misdeviation
Shift
Exchange
Addition
Deletion

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2
Q

What is a blend error

A

2 speech units are combined

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3
Q

What is a Anticipation error

A

A speech unit is activated too early

Correct: Reading list
Wrong: Leading list

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4
Q

What is a perseveration error

A

A speech unit is activated too late

Correct: Walk the beach
Wrong: Walk the beak

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5
Q

What is a subsittuition error

A

A unit is changed to a different unit

correct: I need to buy a phone
wrong: I need to buy a bone

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6
Q

What is a misdeviation

A

The wrong unit is attached to a word

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7
Q

What is a shift error

A

The speech unit moves to a different location

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8
Q

What is an exchange error

A

2 units swap position

Correct: Stick in the mud
Wrong: Smuck in the tid

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9
Q

What is an addition error

A

A unit is added

Correct: Box
Wrong: Blocks

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10
Q

What is a deletion error

A

A unit is deleted

Correct: speech
Wrong: Peach

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11
Q

What do speech errors reveal

A

They demonstrate that an utterance is planned before it is spoken

That there are different stages/levels in the planning process

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12
Q

What are distinctive feature level errors

A

errors that change the phonemic representation of a word

ex: correct: clear blue sky
wrong: glear plue sky

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13
Q

What speech errors are phonemic errors

A

Anticipation errors
Perseveration errors
Addition errors
Deletion errors
Exchange errors

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14
Q

What are syllable erros

A

ex: correct: Merry and Fernner
wrong: Mernner and Ferry

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15
Q

What are word errors

A
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16
Q

What are the 2 types of Morpheme errors

A
17
Q

What is a morpheme inflectional error

A
18
Q
A
19
Q

What is a Derivational Morpheme error

A
20
Q

What are te levels of speech production according to the Fromkin-Garrett model

A
21
Q

What occurs during the second level of the speech production system and what is it called

A
22
Q

Why do TOT’s occur

A
23
Q

What occurs during the third level of speech production

A
24
Q

what % of word exchange errors occur across clause sin level 3 of speech production

A

only 15-21%

25
Q

What occurs during level 4 of speech production

A
26
Q

what is the discrete model of activation

A
27
Q

What is the cascading model of activation

A

How semantic representations activate possible words for a referent

LINGUISTICS (8 decks)

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