Chapter 6 - Psychopathy Flashcards

1
Q

primary psychopath

A

true psycho

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2
Q

Secondary psychopath

A

Not a real psychopath - emotional instability stemmed from abuse and rejection

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3
Q

Dyssocial Psychopath

A

not a real psycho - learned antisocial behavior from families or gangs

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4
Q

Sociopath

A

Less mild version of psychopath - displays ASPD

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5
Q

ASPD vs Psychopaty

A

Always includes criminal behavior - not always a psycho

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6
Q

Psychopathy vs ASPD

A

May not be criminal - almost always has ASPD

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7
Q

Facet 1

A

Interpersonal - way of interacting with others
1) Superficial Charm
2) Grandiose
3) Pathological lying

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8
Q

Facet 3

A

Lifestyle - Behavior and temperament
1) Needs stimulation
2) Parasitic lifestyle
3) Impulsive
4) Irresponsible

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8
Q

Facet 2

A

Affective - Lack of affection/emotions
1) Lack of guilt
2) Emotionally shallow
3) Lack of empathy
4) Doesn’t accept consequences of actions

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9
Q

Triarchic Model

A

Boldness, Meanness, Disinhibition

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10
Q

Boldness

A

Fearless, can negotiate, remains calm

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11
Q

Meanness

A

No empathy or attachment to others, feels empowered through cruelty

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12
Q

Disinhibition

A

Impulsiveness, cannot regulate emotions

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13
Q

Recidivism

A

tendency to return to offending after being released from prison

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14
Q

Child psychopathy symptoms

A

hyperactivity, impulsivity, inattention, learning problems

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15
Q

Cleckley psychopathy symptoms

A

16 characteristics of psychos

16
Q

Robert hare symptoms

A

Thinks it’s more complex than cleckley

17
Q

Items that don’t fall into facets

A

1) sexual behavior
2) multiple short marriages

18
Q

Scale of Hare’s PCL-R

A

20 items scaled on 0-2
30+ is psycho
under 21 - not a psycho

19
Q

PCL-R Criticism

A

Gender bias - symptoms are different in women

20
Q

Which gender has more psychopaths

A

men

21
Q

Risk factor of child psychopathy

A

Poverty, depressed mother, convicted parents, childhood abuse and neglect

22
Q

Psychopathy across lifespan

A

stable from age 7-24 - criminally active until 40

23
Q

Left hemisphere responsibilities

A

Linguistic processing, self-inhibition

24
Q

Emotional paradox

A

when someone can talk about an emotion they cannot experience (seen in psychopaths)

25
Q

Right hemisphere responsibilities

A

Understanding and communicating emotions

26
Q

Left-hemisphere activation hypothesis

A

deficits in left hemisphere

27
Q

Hemispheric asymmetry

A

imbalance in hemispheres - often seen in psychopaths

28
Q

Lykken’s Fearlessness Model

A

suggests that psychopaths have a low fear and anxiety rate - leads to psychopaths committing criminal behavior

29
Q

Hare’s Hypoemotionality Model

A

Cannot experience full emotions - emotional deficits increasing chances of crime

30
Q

Newman’s Response modulation model

A

Explains impulsive behavior - struggle to adjust behavior

31
Q

Hostile attribution bias

A

Seeing other’s actions as aggressive even if they were accidental (bumping into someone)

32
Q

Baumeister’s threatened egotism model

A

Aggressive is pride is hurt (grandiose and narcissistic)

33
Q

Treatment odds for adult psychos

A

Not very responsive

34
Q

Treatment odds for juvenile psychos

A

More likely to respond better to treatment