Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Psychology 1 > Chapter 6: Learning > Flashcards

Chapter 6: Learning Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Psychology 101 flashcards GRE® Psychology flashcards AP® Psychology flashcards
1
Q

Habituation

A

process of responding less strongly over time to repeated stimuli; form of learning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sensitization

A

responding more strongly over time to a repeated stimulus – usually a dangerous or annoying stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Conditioning

A

forming associations between stimuli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Classical conditioning (or Pavlovian conditioning)

A

process of association/form of learning in which animals come to respond to a previously neutral stimulus that had been paired with another stimulus that elicits an automatic response.
works on autonomic system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

A

stimulus that elicits an automatic response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Neutral stimulus (NS)

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Conditioned stimulus (CS)

A

a previously neutral stimulus (NS) that comes to elicit a conditioned response (CR) as a result of association with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Unconditioned response (UCR)

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Conditioned response (CR)

A

g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Acquisition

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Extinction

A

jj

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

renewal effect

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

phobias

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

stimulus generalization

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

stimulus discrimination

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

spontaneous recovery

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Higher-order conditioning

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Latent inhibition

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Little Albert

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Operant conditioning

A

voluntary (behavior, reinforcement)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

reinforcement

A

j

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

punishment

A

j

23
Q

“negative” reinforcement/punishment

A

j

24
Q

“positive” reinforcement/punishment

A

j

25
Q

Law of effect

A

j

26
Q

S-R psychology

A

j

27
Q

S-O-R psychology

A

O stands for organism – there thought and cognition involved

28
Q

Skinner box

A

operant chamber

29
Q

Insight

A

h

30
Q

discriminative stimulus

A

j

31
Q

schedule of reinforcement

A

j

32
Q

continuous reinforcement

A

j

33
Q

Partial reinforcement

A

intermittent reinforcement

34
Q

Shaping

A

animal training example

35
Q

fading

A

related to shaping

36
Q

chaining

A

j

37
Q

secondary reinforcers

A

token

38
Q

primary reinforcers

A

j

39
Q

two-process theory

A

k

40
Q

learning history

A

jj

41
Q

cognitive conditioning

A

j

42
Q

Latent learning

A

j

43
Q

competence vs. performance

A

j

44
Q

cognitive maps

A

j

45
Q

Observational learning

A

j

46
Q

Mirror neurons

A

j

47
Q

“A-ha!” reaction

A

insight learning

48
Q

Conditioned taste aversions

A

j

49
Q

Preparedess

A

j

50
Q

Instinctive drift

A

j

51
Q

sleep-assisted learning

A

j

52
Q

Accelerated learning

A

j

53
Q

Discovery learning

A

j

54
Q

Learning styles

A

j

Psychology 1 (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions