Chapter 6 - Key Points from Textbook Flashcards
Effective anesthetic monitoring is based on the principle that, at any given anesthetic depth, monitoring parameters show ________ responses
Predictable
Knowledge of the _______ gives the anesthetist a framework for meaningful interpretation of monitoring parameters
Anesthetic stages and planes
The objectives of ______ anesthesia are that the patient does not move, is not aware, does not feel pain, has no memory of the procedure, and has stable cardio function
Surgical
Physical monitoring parameters can be grouped into one of 3 classifications:
Vital signs, Reflexes or Other Indicators of Anesthetic Depth
Reflexes used to monitor patient depth during anesthesia include: (6)
- laryngeal
- palpebral
- swallowing
- pedal
- corneal
- pupillary light reflex
Vital signs used to monitor patient depth during anesthesia include: (8)
- temperature
- resp rate
- resp depth
- heart rate
- heart rhythm
- mucous membrane colour
- capillary refill time
- pulse strength
Other Indicators of anesthetic depth (besides vital signs or reflexes) include: (8)
- Nystagmus
- Spontaneous movement
- muscle tone
- eye position
- pupil size
- response to surgical stimulation
- lacrimation
- salivation