Chapter 6 - CVD Flashcards
Pathophysiology and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
the death of myocardial tissue resulting from prolonged ischemia
acute myocardial infarction
chest pain or discomfort that is caused by myocardial ischemia
angina pectoris
class of diseases that affect the heart or circulatory system
cardiovascular disease
a state of oxygen deprivation that is due to impaired blood flow
ischemia
the rate of incidence of a particular disease
morbidity
the number of deaths in a given time or place
mortality
condition in which blood flow through noncoronary arterial beds is inhibited
peripheral arterial diseases
an instant, unexpected death that results from the abrupt loss of heart function
sudden cardiac death
the formation or presence of a fibrin clot in a blood vessel
thrombosis
the manifestation of advanced atherosclerotic progression in one or more coronary arteries
coronary heart disease
chronic, degenerative condition in which the ability of one or both ventricles to fill with (diastolic failure) or eject (systolic failure) blood is impaired
heart failure