Chapter 6 - CVD Flashcards

Pathophysiology and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease

1
Q

the death of myocardial tissue resulting from prolonged ischemia

A

acute myocardial infarction

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2
Q

chest pain or discomfort that is caused by myocardial ischemia

A

angina pectoris

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3
Q

class of diseases that affect the heart or circulatory system

A

cardiovascular disease

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4
Q

a state of oxygen deprivation that is due to impaired blood flow

A

ischemia

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5
Q

the rate of incidence of a particular disease

A

morbidity

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6
Q

the number of deaths in a given time or place

A

mortality

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7
Q

condition in which blood flow through noncoronary arterial beds is inhibited

A

peripheral arterial diseases

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8
Q

an instant, unexpected death that results from the abrupt loss of heart function

A

sudden cardiac death

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9
Q

the formation or presence of a fibrin clot in a blood vessel

A

thrombosis

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10
Q

the manifestation of advanced atherosclerotic progression in one or more coronary arteries

A

coronary heart disease

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11
Q

chronic, degenerative condition in which the ability of one or both ventricles to fill with (diastolic failure) or eject (systolic failure) blood is impaired

A

heart failure

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