Chapter 6 Automated And Emerging Technologies: Unit 6.1: Automated Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

Define automated system

A

Combination of software and hardware that is designed and programmed to work automatically without the need of any human intervention.

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2
Q

What are the 7 uses if automated systems?

A

Industrial
Transport
Agriculture
Weather
Gaming
Lighting
Science

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3
Q

Name 2 examples of automated systems in industrial applications.

A

Nuclear power station
Manufacture of paracetamol

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4
Q

Name 2 examples of automated systems in transport.

A

Self-parking cars
Adaptive cruise control

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5
Q

Name an example of automated systems in agriculture.

A

The Brazilian irrigation system

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6
Q

Name 6 sensors that are used in the automated systems for weather.

A

Thermometer - Measure temperature
Anemometer - Measure wind speed
Hygrometer - Measure humidity
Barometer - Measure air pressure
Level sensor - Measure rain fall
Light sensor - Measure hours of daylight

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7
Q

Name 2 sensors that are used in the automated systems for gaming.

A

Accelerometers - These measure acceleration and deceleration and therefore respond to tilting the gaming device forward / backward and side to side
Proximity sensors

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8
Q

Name an example of automated systems in lighting.

A

Lighting system in a house

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9
Q

Name 3 sensors that are used in the automated systems for lighting.

A

Light sensors - To automatically switch lights on or off depending on the ambient lighting
Motion sensors - To automatically turn lights on in a room when somebody enters
Infrared sensors - To be used either as a motion detector or as part of the security system

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10
Q

Name an example of automated systems in science.

A

Chemical process in a laboratory

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