Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Affirmative registration

A

Action on the part of women to actively seek to be included on juries.

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2
Q

Blue-Ribbon Jury

A

a jury considered by either side to be ideal because of the perceived likelihood of rendering a verdict favorable to that side.

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3
Q

Challenge of cause

A

Method used by either prosecutor or defense attorney to strike or remove prospective jurors from the available jury pool because of prejudices they might have.

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4
Q

Evidence-driven Jury

A

Jury that decides to consider all evidences presented as relevant.

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5
Q

Grand Jury

A

investigative bodies whose duties include determining probable cause and returning formal charges against suspects

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6
Q

Hung Jury

A

Jury that cannot agree on a verdict

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7
Q

Juror Misconduct

A

any impropriety by a juror such as sleeping during the trial, reading newspaper accounts or accepting gratuities in exchange for a favorable vote.

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8
Q

Jury nullification

A

Jury refuses to accept the validity of evidence at trial and acquits for a lesser offense.

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9
Q

Jury sequestration

A

The process of isolating a jury from the public during a trial.

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10
Q

Peremptory challenge

A

Rejection of a juror by either the prosecution or the defense in which no reason need to be provided.

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11
Q

Petit Jury

A

The trier of fact in a criminal case

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12
Q

Scientific Jury selection

A

Applying scientific method to select jurors.

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13
Q

Venire

A

List of prospective jurors in a given jurisdiction.

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14
Q

Venireman list

A

same as venire

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15
Q

Verdit-driven Jury

A

Jury that decides innocence or guilt first without considering adequately the relevant evidence in the case.

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16
Q

Voir dire

A

β€œTo speak the truth.” interrogation process whereby prospective jurors are questioned to determine their prejudices.