Chapter 5.5 - Exam Review Flashcards
Why does Density decrease with decreasing Temperature as an Aircraft climbs?
Because the rate of decreasing Pressure is greater than the decreasing Temperature.
Define Height?
The vertical dimension of an object.
With regards to Altimetry, what is the essential element before Aircrafts can use their Altimeter for vertical separation?
That all Aircrafts are using the same Pressure-Datum settings.
How can a Pilot obtain the Local QNH at an aerodrome when sitting in the cockpit of an Aircraft on the ground?
By using the Pressure-Datum adjuster to read the elevation of aerodrome.
What is Pressure Height?
The height above sea level in ISA or 1013 hPa.
How does a Pilot determine the Pressure Height when in the cockpit of an Aircraft?
By setting the Pressure-Datum subscale to read 1013 hPa.
An Aircraft is cruising at 6,500 ft on an Area QNH of 1002 hPa. What is the Pressure Height?
- ANSWER = 6,830 ft.
- Add 11 hPa to get 1013 hPa.
- 11 x 30 = +330 ft.
- 6,500 + 330 = 6,830 ft/7,000 ft (to the nearest 500 ft)
How is the ISA temperature found at any particular level?
+15°C + (PH / 1000 x 2°C).
Convert -10°C to °F?
- ANSWER = +14°F.
- -10°C x (9 / 5) + 32.
Convert +5°F to °C?
- ANSWER = -15°C.
- +5°F – 32 x (5 / 9).
Define Density Height?
Pressure Height corrected for any difference between the actual temperature and ISA.