Chapter 5.5 Flashcards

1
Q

How did Greco-Roman religion differ from China, India, and Persia?

A

No major world religion was created by the Greeks and Romans, however Christianity was influenced by the large Roman Empire

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2
Q

The classical Mediterranean religion early engendered an important______________tradition. Why?

A

Literary, the tales of the gods were often used for story telling, much like Indian civilization

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3
Q

Greece and Rome had a_________ between the upper class and popular belief.

A

Great gap, bigger than that of China

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4
Q

Why did the many Greek philosophers develop?

A

Their religion did not provide a base for ethical thought, so people looked to these philosophers

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5
Q

Stoics

A

Hellenistic group of philosophers that emphasized inner moral independence

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6
Q

Socrates was the teacher of______________.

A

Plato

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7
Q

Greek philosophy best compares to___________.

A

Chinese Confucianism

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8
Q

What did Greek philosophy and speculations center around solving?

A

Finding basic rationality in the universe

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9
Q

Which society was more advanced in architectural and engineering achievements?

A

Rome, Greece was more about science and philosophy

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10
Q

Sophacles

A

Greek writer of tragedies, drama played a central role in Greek culture

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11
Q

Who wrote the illiad and the odyssey?

A

Homer

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12
Q

Which civilization had the greater literary contribution?

A

Greece

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13
Q

List the three styles for the tops of columns used by the Greeks in increasing detail (ornateness).

A

Doric, ionic, and Corinthian

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