Chapter 5 - Infectous Disease

Question 1

Address issues relating to the handling mixing storing and disposing of products, general safety in the workplace, and you’re right to know about any potential he hazardous ingredients contain of the products you use and how to avoid these hazards

Answer 1

OSHA

Question 2

An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function

Answer 2

Disease

Question 3

Capable of destroying bacteria

Answer 3

Bactericidal

Question 4

Capable of destroying viruses

Answer 4

Virucidal

Question 5

Capable of destroying fungi

Answer 5

Fungicidal

Question 6

Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups

Answer 6

Cocci

Question 7

Growing clusters like grapes, cause abscesses pustules and boils

Answer 7

Staphylococci

Question 8

Arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads, cause strep throat and blood poisoning

Answer 8

Streptococci

Question 9

Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases like pneumonia

Answer 9

Diplococci

Question 10

Most common bacteria, short rod shaped, cause diseases like tetanus typhoid fever tuberculosis and diphtheria

Answer 10

Bacilli

Question 11

Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria, causes syphilis, STDs

Answer 11

Spirilla

Question 12

Hair-like extensions on cells that can be used for moving

Answer 12

Cilia

Question 13

Created during binary fission

Answer 13

Daughter cells

Question 14

Most common way to spread infections

Answer 14

Dirty hands

Question 15

Smaller than bacteria, more deadly

Answer 15

Virus

Question 16

Plantar warts, infect the bottom of the foot and reasonable small black dots, usually in clustered groups

Answer 16

HPV

Question 17

Fungus, affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the salon

Answer 17

Mildew

Question 18

Ringworm of the foot, athletes foot

Answer 18

Tinea pedis

Question 19

Name for nail infection

Answer 19

Tinea corporis

Question 20

Inflammation of the hair follicle is caused by a bacterial infection from ingrown hairs due to shaving or other epilation methods

Answer 20

Folliculitis

Question 21

White or varicolored patches on the skin and are often found on arms and legs, sunspots

Answer 21

Tinea versicolor

Question 22

Decontamination method 1

Answer 22

Cleaning and then disinfecting with an appropriate EPA-registered disinfectant

Question 23

Decontamination method 2

Answer 23

Cleaning and then sterilizing

Question 24

What sterilization method is not recommended for use in salons or spas

Answer 24

Dry-heat

Question 25

What should you check for on a disinfectant

Answer 25

Strips for checking effectiveness

Question 26

What do you do if the client is cut?

Answer 26

Stop and put on gloves

Question 27

What should you do if implements come in contact with blood?

Answer 27

Immerse in 10 percent bleach solution

Question 28

What should you always do when using a disinfectant

Answer 28

Dilute products according to the instructions on the product label

Question 29

A form of formaldehyde

Answer 29

Phenolic disinfectants

Question 30

What should you never do when using disinfectant

Answer 30

Place any disinfectant or other product in an unmarked container

Question 31

Work to break down stubborn films and remove the residue of products such as scrubs, salts, and masks

Answer 31

Chelating soaps

Question 32

When should you wash your hands?

Answer 32

Before and after each service

Question 33

Burn that affects all layers of the skin and will blister, swell, and scar

Answer 33

Third degree

Question 34

Burn that affects the upper layers of the skin, causes redness and irritation

Answer 34

First degree

Question 35

What do you do when you get product in a clients eye

Answer 35

Gently flush the eye with water 15 minutes and have the client seek medical attention immediately

Question 36

What shows a good and clean image

Answer 36

Clean fans, ventilation systems, and humidifiers at least once a week

Question 37

Germicides formulated for use on skin and are registered and regulated by the FDA

Answer 37

Antiseptics

Question 38

Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and or diagnostic test

Answer 38

Diagnosis

Question 39

Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching including shaking hands, kissing, coughing, sneezing, and talking

Answer 39

Direct transmission

Question 40

Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as a razor, extractor, nipper, or an environmental surface

Answer 40

Indirect transmission