Chapter 12 - Skin Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Skin that lacks oil (lipids)

A

Alipidic

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2
Q

Dry skin is more sensitive because…

A

The acid mantle and barrier function are not healthy due to lack of lipids.

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3
Q

Lack of water

A

Dehydration

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4
Q

What can cause dehydrated skin

A

Coffee

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5
Q

What skin type has a large follicle size?

A

Oily

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6
Q

What kind of skin is fragile,thin and red?

A

Sensitive

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7
Q

What is used to measured the skin’s types ability to tolerate sun exposure?

A

Fitzpatrick scale

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8
Q

Evaluates photo damage (sun) based on wrinkling categorized by age?

A

Glogau scale

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9
Q

What type shows wrinkles at rest, advanced photoaging, hyperpimentation, telangiestasia, keratosis, age 40-50s.

A

Type III

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10
Q

Type III on the Fitzpatrick scale has what trait?

A

Eye and skin color that vary

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11
Q

What type on the Fitzpatrick scale does Middle Eastern skin place?

A

Type V

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12
Q

Uses levels to classify photo damage by the depth of skin changes or damage?

A

Rubin’s Classifications of Photodamage

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13
Q

On rubins classification what has superficial pigment and changes in the epidermis?

A

Level 1

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14
Q

What is not a common skin pigmentation?

A

Vitiligo

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15
Q

Excessive cell turnover and dead skin-cell build up?

A

Hyperkeratosis

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16
Q

What affects the condition of a persons skin?

A

Internal and external factors

17
Q

Skin that lacks oxygen

A

Asphyxiated skin

18
Q

Distended capillaries from sealing of the capillary walls

A

Couperose skin

19
Q

Brown or dark pigmentation

A

Age spots(hyper pigmentation)

20
Q

Oiliness of the skin

21
Q

Main external cause of aging

A

Sun damage

22
Q

What internally effects the skin

23
Q

What ultra violet light has more energy?

24
Q

What level of sunscreen covers the best?

25
The intensity of the sun is
Dosage
26
What should you not do to have healthy skin?
Eat foods with preservatives
27
A client that must avoid electrical and light treatments has what
Seizures and epilepsy
28
Records all of your notes from the skin analysis, what you used in your treatment, and your home care recommendations
Client chart
29
What is not a main focus of a skin analysis?
Products that the client uses
30
Damage or condition caused by sun exposure
Actinic
31
Factors that prohibit a treatment due to a condition that could cause harm
Contraindications
32
Thick products that lay on top of skin to hold in moisture
Occlusive
33
Center area of the face; forehead, nose and chin
T-zone
34
Black skin is more prone to what?
Keloids