Chapter 13 - Skin Care Products

Question 1

Ingredients in products that do the actual work of cleansing, normalizing, moisturizing, or otherwise treating the skin

Answer 1

Performance ingredients

Question 2

Articles that are intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance

Answer 2

Cosmetics

Question 3

Allow products to spread, give them body and texture, and give them a specific form such as a lotion, cream, or gel

Answer 3

Functional ingredients

Question 4

Products that do not contain any water

Answer 4

Anhydrous

Question 5

Fatty materials derived from oils or fats used to lubricate and moisturize the skin

Answer 5

Emollients

Question 6

Come from the earth, specifically from petroleum sources

Answer 6

Mineral oil

Question 7

Can be used with no added preservatives because they do not harbor bacteria or other organisms

Answer 7

Mineral oil and petrolatum

Question 8

Lubricant ingredients derive from plant oils or animal fats

Answer 8

Fatty acids

Question 9

Fatty acids that have been exposed to hydrogen

Answer 9

Fatty alcohols

Question 10

Fatty acids that have a wax like consistency

Answer 10

Fatty alcohols

Question 11

Produced from combining fatty acids and fatty alcohols

Answer 11

Fatty esters

Question 12

A group of oil’s that are chemically combined with silicone and oxygen and leave a noncomedogenic protective film on the surface of the skin

Answer 12

Silicones

Question 13

Soaps and or detergents that clean the skin

Answer 13

Cleansers

Question 14

T/F without emulsifiers, oil and water would separate into layers

Answer 14

True

Question 15

Materials that are compatible with oil

Answer 15

Oil soluble

Question 16

Substances that are mixable with water

Answer 16

Water soluble

Question 17

Synthetic, and organic, and are known as metal salts

Answer 17

Certified colors

Question 18

Organic carbon-based compounds from animal or plant extracts and can also be natural mineral pigments

Answer 18

Non certified colors

Question 19

Insoluble pigments made by combining a dye with an inorganic material and are commonly used in colorful cosmetics

Answer 19

Lakes

Question 20

Do not require certification such as zinc oxide

Answer 20

Exempt colors

Question 21

Chamomile, licorice, azulene, and aloe

Answer 21

Healing agents

Question 22

Used to improve hydration, plumpness, and smoothness of the skin

Answer 22

Lipids

Question 23

Mechanical and chemical ingredients that exfoliate the skin

Answer 23

Exfoliants

Question 24

Spreading agents and carrying bases necessary to the formulation of a cosmetic

Answer 24

Vehicles

Question 25

Closed lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients, target their delivery to specific areas of the skin, and control their release

Answer 25

Liposomes

Question 26

Chemical compounds formed by a number of small molecules

Answer 26

Polymers

Question 27

Derived from yeast cells, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing ingredients

Answer 27

Tissue respiratory factor

Question 28

T/F skin contains its own natural EGF

Answer 28

True

Question 29

Chains of amino acids used in skin care products to produce changes in the skins appearance

Answer 29

Peptides

Question 30

Another yeast cell derivative, have been found to enhance immune response in cellular metabolism, which boosts oxygen uptake in the cell

Answer 30

Glycoproteins

Question 31

Designed to combat free radicals

Answer 31

Antioxidants

Question 32

Baking soda, and inorganic salt used as a buffering agent

Answer 32

Sodium bicarbonate

Question 33

Originally from shark liver oil

Answer 33

Squalene

Question 34

Comfrey plant or uric acid, soothing products, healing and promotes healthy tissue growth

Answer 34

Allatoin

Question 35

Plant extract used for sensitive skin, calming and anti-inflammatory

Answer 35

Chamomile

Question 36

Non-comedogenic oil derived from a desert shrub, soothing, moisturizing, and lubricating

Answer 36

Jojoba

Question 37

Refreshing properties

Answer 37

Peppermint

Question 38

Used for dry aging skin one of the most popular ingredients

Answer 38

Rose

Question 39

Astringent and anti-septic good for toning the skin

Answer 39

Witch hazel

Question 40

Stimulating oil

Answer 40

Eucalyptus

Question 41

Soothing and healing oil

Answer 41

Lavender

Question 42

Astringent

Answer 42

Orange

Question 43

Soothing

Answer 43

Sandalwood

Question 44

Moderately comedogenic

Answer 44

Tocopherol

Question 45

Mildly comedogenic

Answer 45

Lanolin

Question 46

Non-comedogenic

Answer 46

Petrolatum

Question 47

Ancient healing practice using essential oils and aromas from plants to treat the body, mind, and spirit

Answer 47

Aromatherapy

Question 48

Anti-inflammatory

Answer 48

Licorice root

Question 49

Detergent type foaming cleanser with a neutral or slightly acidic pH

Answer 49

Cleansing gel

Question 50

Concentrated ingredients that target specific skin conditions

Answer 50

Serums

Question 51

Small, sealed vials containing a single application of highly concentrated extracts in a water or oil base

Answer 51

Ampoules

Question 52

How often are moisturizers used

Answer 52

Twice a day after cleansing to protect and nourish the skin

Question 53

Self tanning lotions are formulated with what

Answer 53

Dihydroxyacetone (DHA)

Question 54

T/F retailing products is just about making a sale

Answer 54

False