Chapter 5- Growth Of Opposition Flashcards

1
Q

What two categories can moderate liberal groups be split into

A

Westernisers

Slavophiles

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2
Q

Why did western style socialism start to appear in the 1890’s

A

Industrialisation created poor working conditions

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3
Q

What does Orlando Figes identify as a key turning point in opposition to the tsarist regime

A

Great famine 1891-1892

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4
Q

Who were the group ‘young Russia’

A

Nihilistic group of students who wanted a ‘bloody and merciless’ revolution

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5
Q

What did ’young Russia’ do in 1862

A

Set a series of fires in St Petersburg which destroyed 2000 shops

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6
Q

What are examples of radical literature under Alexander II

A

Nikolai Chernyshevsky’s ‘what is to be done’

The Bell

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7
Q

When was the first copy of Das Kapital published in Russia

A

1872

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8
Q

What was the Tchaikovsky circle

A

Group founded in 1869 who studied Marxist literature and had the idea of going to the people

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9
Q

When did the populists send 2000 people to the countryside to try and spark revolution in the peasantry

A

1874

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10
Q

What did the populists ‘going to the peopled’ result in

A

1600 arrested

Peasants attacking them

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11
Q

What group carried on the work of the populists in 1877

A

Land and liberty

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12
Q

What two groups did land and liberty split into in 1879

A

Black repartition

The people’s will

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13
Q

How many people did the peoples will assassinate

A

2000

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14
Q

who was vera zasulich

A

member of people’s will who shot head of police in St Petersburg

acquitted by sympathetic jury in 1878

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15
Q

what happened at Bedzna

A

41 dead and 70 injured in riot over redemption payments in 1861

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