Chapter 5😃 - Chem Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pH scale

A

A # scale that shows how acidic or basic a substance is.

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2
Q

Acid numbers on the pH scale and colour

A

Under 7, Red

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3
Q

Base numbers on the pH scale and colour

A

Above 7, Blue

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4
Q

Properties of ONLY acids

A
  1. Sour
  2. Blue litmus -> Red
  3. Releases H+
  4. Corrodes Metal
  5. Reacts with metal
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5
Q

Properties of ONLY Bases

A
  1. Bitter
  2. Red Litmus -> Blue
  3. Releases (OH-)
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6
Q

SHARED properties of Acids and Bases

A
  1. Conducts Electricity
  2. Dissolves in Water
  3. Can Burn or Irrate skin
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7
Q

Acid precipitation definition

A

Precipitation that has a pH under 5.6

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8
Q

Acid leeching definition

A

When acids disolve into metals found in the soil

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