Chapter 4 😀- Chem Flashcards
Matter definition
anything that has mass and takes up space.
Physical Property definition
Properties that describe compostion of an object
4 Physical Property Examples
- colour
- shape
- Ductility
- Mallability
Chemical Property Definition
The ability of a substance ot change into another
3 chemical property examples
- combustability
- Flash point (lowest temp that a flammable liquid will ignite in air)
- reaction to water ( Corrode or dissolving)
pure substance definition
Made of 1 type of matter ie. and element (O) or compound (Co2)
Mixture
Made of 2 or more pure substances can either be Homogenous or Heterogeneous
Homogenues mixture definition
A mixture that looks the same through out.
Heterogeneus mixture definition
A mixture where diffrent parts can be see throughout.
Ionic Compound definition
Made of 1 or more (+) ion and 1 or more (-) ion with one metal and 1 non-metal.
Molecular compound definition
Made of 2 or more non-metals
What is the 3 points of the atomic theory ?
- All matter is made of atoms
- an atom is the smallest part of an element with all its properties.
- Atoms of diffrent elements have diffrent properties
Properties of P, N and E
Mass, Charge and location
- P 1836, +1, Nucleus
- N 1837, 0, Nucleus
- E 1 , -1, In Shells
Properties of Alkali Metals
Silver grey metals that react easily with water and oxegen
Properties of Alkaline earth metals
Silver metals that are harder and less reaactive than Alklai metals