Chapter 5--Ahora and Antes (Pretérito imperfecto. contrast between the present and the imperfect, contrast between the imperfect and the preterite, preposition "para") Flashcards

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1
Q

sometimes

A

a veces, de vez en cuando

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2
Q

often

A

muchas veces, a menudo

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3
Q

daily/ every day

A

diariamente

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4
Q

always

A

siempre

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5
Q

generally

A

generalmente

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6
Q

normally

A

normalmente

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7
Q

I sometimes used to eat in the restaurant.

A

A veces comía en el restaurante.

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8
Q

I often used to go to the cinema.

A

Iba al cine a menudo.

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9
Q

when I was little/ a child

A

cuando era pequeño/a

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10
Q

when I was little/ a child (Mexico)

A

de chico/a

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11
Q

What did you play (at)?

A

¿A qué jugabas?

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12
Q

to play with dolls

A

jugar con/ a muñecas

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13
Q

rag dolls

A

muñecas de trapo

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14
Q

I don’t remember much.

A

No me acuerdo mucho.

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15
Q

Imperfect

-ar verbs (use trabajar)

A

Pretérito Imperfecto
Verbos -ar
trabaja/ trabajabas/ trabajaba
trabajábamos/ trabajabais/ trabajaban

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16
Q

Imperfect

-er and -ir verbs (use comer and vivir)

A

Pretérito Imperfecto
Verbos -er and -ir
comía/ comías/ comía/ comíamos/ comíais/ comían
vivía/ vivías/ vivía/ vivíamos/ vivíais/ vivían

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17
Q

Imperfect of ser (IRR)

A

ser

era/ eras/ era/ éramos/ erais/ eran

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18
Q

Imperfect of ir (IRR)

A

ir

iba/ ibas/ iba/ íbamos/ ibais/ iban

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19
Q

Uses of “para”

A

Indicates purpose (object, purpose, intention)

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20
Q

What did you use to do before?

A

¿Qué hacías antes?

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21
Q

the rush hour

A

la hora punta

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22
Q

not even

A

ni siquiera

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23
Q

a pine tree

A

un pino

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24
Q

very pretty

A

precioso/a

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25
Q

to take (time)

A

tardar

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26
Q

to go diving

A

bucear

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27
Q

the (sand)castles

A

los castillos (de arena)

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28
Q

to look after

A

cuidar

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29
Q

the station master

A

el jefe de estación

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30
Q

the childhood

A

la niñez

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31
Q

What did you use to do? (formal)

A

¿Qué hacíais?

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32
Q

a first-aid box

A

un botiquín

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33
Q

a winter’s day

A

un día invernal

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34
Q

light (weight)

A

ligero/a

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35
Q

a torch

A

una linterna

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36
Q

a rucksack/ small backpack

A

una mochila

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37
Q

annoying, hard (literally heavy)

A

pesado/a

38
Q

protective/ winter clothing

A

la ropa de abrigo

39
Q

About Camping

A

De camping

40
Q

a saucepan

A

una cacerola

41
Q

the matches

A

las cerillas

42
Q

a sleeping bag

A

el saco de dormir

43
Q

a tent (for camping)

A

una tienda (de campaña)

44
Q

the dawn

A

el amanecer

45
Q

a square (kilometer)

A

un (km) cuadrado

46
Q

the data, the information

A

los datos

47
Q

doubtful, dubious

A

dudoso/a

48
Q

the time (of the year)

A

la época

49
Q

That’s to say…

A

Es decir…

50
Q

the lining

A

el forro

51
Q

indispensable

A

imprescindible

52
Q

rainy

A

lluvioso/a

53
Q

the skin

A

la piel

54
Q

simple, basic

A

sencillo/a

55
Q

however, nevertheless

A

sin embargo

56
Q

a visa

A

un visado

57
Q

to suit well (badly) (gustar verb)

A

caer bien (mal)

58
Q

to really like (gustar verb)

A

encantar

59
Q

to love (gustar verb)

A

fascinar

60
Q

to hate (gustar verb)

A

chocar

61
Q

to bother (gustar verb)

A

molestar

62
Q

to bore (gustar verb)

A

aburrir

63
Q

to interest, to be interested (gustar verb)

A

interesar

64
Q

to stay, to remain (gustar verb)

A

quedar

65
Q

to lack, to miss (gustar verb)

A

faltar

66
Q

to like quite a lot (gustar verb)

A

gustar muchísimo

67
Q

to like a lot (gustar formation)

A

gustar mucho

68
Q

to like a little (gustar formation)

A

gustar un poco

69
Q

to not like (gustar formation)

A

no gustar

70
Q

to not like at all (gustar formation)

A

no gustar para nada

71
Q

to feel like, to have an appetite for (gustar formation)

A

apetecer

72
Q

to matter (gustar formation)

A

importar

73
Q

to suit, to be good for (gustar formation)

A

convenir

74
Q

to hurt (gustar formation)

A

doler

75
Q

to have left over, to have in excess (gustar formation)

A

sobrar

76
Q

to disgust (gustar formation)

A

dar asco, repugnar

77
Q

to annoy, to upset (gustar formation)

A

disgustar

78
Q

to need (gustar formation)

A

hacer falta

79
Q

to amuse (gustar formation)

A

hacer gracia

80
Q

to seem (gustar formation)

A

parecer

81
Q

to worry (gustar formation)

A

preocupar

82
Q

to like, to appreciate, to find pleasant (gustar formation)

A

agradar

83
Q

to experience as being difficult, to find something hard (gustar formation)

A

costar

84
Q

to anger (gustar formation)

A

enfadar

85
Q

to find surprising, puzzling, shocking (gustar formation)

A

extrañar

86
Q

to tire, something tires you out (gustar formation)

A

cansar

87
Q

to impress, something causes that feeling in you (gustar formation)

A

impresionar

88
Q

to surprise, something is surprising to you (gustar formation)

A

sorprender

89
Q

to horrify, something is horrifying to you (gustar formation)

A

horrorizer

90
Q

to affect, something has an effect on you (gustar formation)

A

afectar