Chapter 5/8: Virus History and Classification Flashcards
What was responsible for Ramses V death?
Smallpox
Who showed that infection of tobacco mosaic virus could be passed via filtrate of infected tissue?
Dimitri Ivanovski
Who described tobacco mosaic as a living soluble germ?
Marcus Beijerinck
Who discovered bacteriophages that infected bacteria?
Frederick Twort
Who showed yellow fever was caused by a virus which was transmitted by mosquito bite?
Walter Reed
What are the two classification systems for naming viruses?
ICTV Scheme, Baltimore Scheme
What does ICTV stand for?
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
What classification scheme names viruses based on order, family, subfamily, genus, species, etc?
ICTV Scheme
What is the Baltimore Scheme based around?
mRNA production methods
How many classes are used to separate viruses in the Baltimore Scheme?
Seven