Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What causes a ligand-gated channel to open

A

A specific ligand binds to a receptor

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2
Q

What causes a voltage-gated channel to open

A

A specific membrane potential is reached

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3
Q

What are the two things an activated G-protein can do?

A

Open ion channel

Activate a 2nd messenger system

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4
Q

What are the two second messengers we discussed in class?

A

cAMP and PIP2

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5
Q

What is the difference between an activated G-protein and an inactive G-protein

A

Active has a GTP

Inactive has a GDP

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6
Q

What does cAMP do?

A

Activates PKA

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7
Q

What does PIP2 do

A

Splits PLC into DAG and IP3

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8
Q

Once a G-protein is activated what part(s) dissociate

A

Alpha and GTP

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