Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Latin

Dú Huó 獨活

A

Angelicae pubescentis Radix

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2
Q

Latin

Wēi Líng Xiān 威靈仙

A

Clematidis Radix

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3
Q

Latin

Hăi Tóng Pí 海桐皮

A

Erythrinae Cortex

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4
Q

Latin

Mù Guā 木瓜

A

Chaenomelis Fructus

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5
Q

Latin

Cán Shā 蠶砂

A

Bombycis Faeces

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6
Q

Latin

Sāng Jì Shēng 桑寄生

A

Taxilli Herba

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7
Q

Latin

Wŭ Jiā Pí 五加皮

A

Acanthopanacis Cortex

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8
Q

Latin

Qín Jiāo 秦艽

A

Gentianae macrophyllae Radix

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9
Q

Latin

Sāng Zhī 桑枝

A

Mori Ramulus

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10
Q

Latin

Xī Xiān Căo 豨薟草

A

Siegesbeckiae Herba

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11
Q

Latin

Bái Huā Shé 白花蛇

A

Agkistrodon/Bungarus

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12
Q

Latin

Qí Shé 蕲蛇

A

Agkistrodon

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13
Q

Latin

Hŭ Gŭ 虎骨

A

Tigris Os

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14
Q

Properties & Channels

Dú Huó 獨活

A

KI, UB

Bitter, Acrid, Warm

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15
Q

Properties & Channels

Wēi Líng Xiān 威靈仙

A

UB

Acrid, Salty, Warm

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16
Q

Properties & Channels

Hăi Tóng Pí 海桐皮

A

LV, SP, KI

Bitter, Acrid, Neutral

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17
Q

Properties & Channels

Mù Guā 木瓜

A

LV, SP

Sour, Warm

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18
Q

Properties & Channels

Cán Shā 蠶砂

A

LV, SP, ST

Sweet, Acrid, Warm

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19
Q

Properties & Channels

Sāng Jì Shēng 桑寄生

A

KI, LV

Bitter, Sweet, Neutral

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20
Q

Properties & Channels

Wŭ Jiā Pí 五加皮

A

KI, LV

Acrid, Bitter, Warm

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21
Q

Properties & Channels

Qín Jiāo 秦艽

A

GB, LV, ST

Bitter, Acrid, Slightly Cold

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22
Q

Properties & Channels

Sāng Zhī 桑枝

A

LV

Bitter, Neutral

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23
Q

Properties & Channels

Xī Xiān Căo 豨薟草

A

KI, LV

Bitter, Cold

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24
Q

Properties & Channels

Qí Shé 蕲蛇

A

LV

Sweet, Salty, Warm, Toxic

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25
# Properties & Channels Hŭ Gŭ 虎骨
LV, KI Acrid, Salty
26
List the herbs in the Dispel Wind Dampness category
Dú Huó 獨活 Wēi Líng Xiān 威靈仙 Hăi Tóng Pí 海桐皮 Mù Guā 木瓜 Cán Shā 蠶砂 Sāng Jì Shēng 桑寄生 Wŭ Jiā Pí 五加皮 Qín Jiāo 秦艽 Sāng Zhī 桑枝 Xī Xiān Căo 豨薟草 Qí Shé 蕲蛇 Hŭ Gŭ 虎骨
27
# Functions Dú Huó 獨活
1. Dispels wind-dampness and alleviates pain For such disorders as wind-cold-damp painful obstruction, esp. in the lower back and legs. Can be used for both acute and chronic conditions 2. Disperses wind-cold-damp and releases the exterior For exterior wind-cold together with dampness 3. Also used for lesser yin stage H/A and toothache
28
# Functions Wēi Líng Xiān 威靈仙
1. Dispels wind-dampness, unblocks the channels and alleviates pain Especially useful for treating wind painful obstruction, as it both releases the exterior & promotes the movement of qi in the channels It can be taken alone as a powder w/ warm wine for pain in the lower back & legs 2. Softens and transforms fish bones For fish bones lodged in the throat. This herb is ineffective in the treatment of deeply lodged or relatively large bones 3. Also used for focal distention and accumulation in the middle burner because it reduces phlegm and pathogenic water
29
# Functions Hăi Tóng Pí 海桐皮
1. Dispels wind-dampness, unblocks the channels and collaterals For wind-damp painful obstruction, esp. where there is soreness & pain in lower back & knees, or spasms of the extremities. This herb can be used for patterns of either hot or cold, depending on other herbs w/ which it is combined. 2. Promotes urination and reduces edema For superficial edema due to dampness 3. Treats itching skin lesions Used topically for scabies and other skin lesions 4. Also used as a gargle for toothache due to dental caries
30
# Functions Mù Guā 木瓜
1. Relaxes the sinews and unblocks the channels For damp painful obstruction in the extremities, especially with severe cramping pain, and weakness in the lower back and lower extremities. This is one of the more effective herbs for relaxing the sinews. 2. Harmonizes the Stomach and transforms dampness For abdominal pain, spasms and cramping of the calves and edema due to leg qi. Especially useful for disharmony between the Liver and Spleen leading to leg problems 3. Reduces food stagnation For indigestion. While this effect is similar to that obtained from Crataegi Fructus (shan zha), it is not commonly used.
31
# Functions Cán Shā 蠶砂
1. Dispels wind and eliminates dampness For painful obstruction or damp, itchy rashes due to wind-dampness 2. Harmonizes the Stomach and transforms turbid dampness For internal obstruction from turbid dampness with such symptoms as vomiting, diarrhea, cramps, abdominal pain, borborygmus & spasms of the calf muscles.
32
# Functions Sāng Jì Shēng 桑寄生
1. Tonifies the Liver and Kidneys, strengthens the sinews and bones, and expels wind-dampness For insufficiency of Liver and Kidney yin with soreness and pain in the lower back and legs, joint problems, numbness, and weakness and atrophy of the sinews and bones. \*\*\* 2. Nourishes the Blood and calms the Womb For restless fetus or uterine bleeding during pregnancy. Also promotes lactation. 3. Nourishes the Blood and benefits the skin. For dry, scaly skin due to blood deficiency.
33
# Functions Wŭ Jiā Pí 五加皮
1. Dispels wind-dampness and strengthens the sinews and bones For chronic wind-cold-damp painful obstruction when chronic deficiency of the Liver & Kidneys generates weak or soft sinews and bones. This herb is especially useful when the smooth flow of qi & blood is obstructed. It is particularly suitable for the elderly & for developmental delays in the motor functions of children. 2. Transforms dampness and reduces swelling For urinary difficulty, edema and cold damp leg qi
34
# Functions Qín Jiāo 秦艽
1. Dispels wind-dampness and soothes the sinews and collaterals For wind-damp painful obstruction & cramping, esp. in the extremities. Can be used for acute or chronic, cold or hot disorders. Because this substance is slightly cold & most other herbs for wind-dampness are warm, it is particularly suitable for hot painful obstruction. 2. Clears heat from deficiency For yin deficiency patterns that manifest with fever, including steaming bone disorder. 3. Resolves dampness and reduces jaundice. For jaundice due to damp-heat, especially in acute cases and in infants 4. Moistens the Intestines and unblocks the bowels For dry constipation. This herb is commonly used to counteract the drying qualities of other herbs that dispel wind-dampness.
35
# Functions Sāng Zhī 桑枝
1. Dispels wind, unblocks the channels and collaterals, and benefits the joints For wind-damp painful obstruction with spasms. Most appropriate for the warm type that affects the upper extremities. Also used in formulas for numbness in extremities or hemiplegia as sequelae to wind-stroke. 2. Also used for edema, especially when accompanied by joint pain.
36
# Functions Xī Xiān Căo 豨薟草
1. Dispels wind-dampness and unblocks the channels and collaterals For wind-damp painful obstruction with pain in the joints. Because it is good at unblocking the channels & invigorating the collaterals, it is also commonly used for spasms and cramps in the extremities, numbness in the extremities, & weak legs, including weakness as a sequelae of wind-stroke 2. Clears heat and pacifies the Liver For patterns of ascendant Liver yang with such symptoms as H/A and dizziness 3. Clears and transforms damp-heat For damp-heat sores and itching, wind-damp rash, or other forms of itching. 4. Also used for hypertension.
37
# Functions Qí Shé 蕲蛇
1. Powerfully unblocks the channels and extinguishes wind For chronic wind-dampness with numbness and weakness of the limbs and cramping of the sinews. Generally used for stubborn cases. 2. Dispels wind from the skin For dermatosis, numbness of the skin or any kind of rash 3. Dispels wind from the sinews and settles jitteriness and convulsions For any kind of spasms, tremors or seizures. Can be used for facial paralysis or hemiplegia due to wind-stroke.
38
# Functions Hŭ Gŭ 虎骨
1. Dispels wind, takes care of pain, strengthens the sinews and bones Wind-damp painful obstruction, atrophied & weak lower back & legs. Often used when the pain of painful obstruction is not fixed in one place, & there are spasms of the legs & difficulty moving the joints.
39
Herbs that Dispel Wind Dampness are generally contraindicated for ________ because \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
Yin deficiency the herbs tend to be drying in nature
40
Which Dispel Wind Dampness herb can be used to treat Shao Yin stage headache? Why?
Du Huo goes to the KD channel (Shao Yin)
41
Which Dispel Wind Dampness herb only goes to the UB channel?
Wei Ling Xian
42
Mu Gua relaxes the sinews and unblocks the channels because \_\_\_\_\_
it goes to the LV channel
43
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ goes the the KD & LV and is good for joints they are merging place for bones (KD) & tendons (LV)
Sang Ji Sheng
44
Qin Jiao treats what body tissues? Why?
tendons & muscles It goes to the GB, LV and ST channels
45
Xi Xian Cao can treat shen disturbance caused by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Yang rising
46
Which herb from the Dispel Wind Dampness category has the potential to nourish yin? Why?
Qin Jiao Moistens the Intestines and unblocks the bowels - cooling and lubricating
47
Du Huo can be used to release the exterior because \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
it goes to the UB (Tai Yang) channel, and is acrid and warm.
48
Dú Huó 獨活 Angelicae pubescentis Radix
49
Wēi Líng Xiān 威靈仙 Clematidis Radix
50
Hăi Tóng Pí 海桐皮 Erythrinae Cortex
51
Mù Guā 木瓜 Chaenomelis Fructus
52
Cán Shā 蠶砂 Bombycis Faeces
53
Sāng Jì Shēng 桑寄生 Taxilli Herba
54
Wŭ Jiā Pí 五加皮 Acanthopanacis Cortex
55
Qín Jiāo 秦艽 Gentianae macrophyllae Radix
56
Sāng Zhī 桑枝 Mori Ramulus
57
Xī Xiān Căo 豨薟草 Siegesbeckiae Herba
58
Qí Shé 蕲蛇 Agkistrodon
59
These Dispel Wind-Dampness herbs are appropriate for treating wind-cold-dampness \_\_\_\_\_\_\_, while _____ is used for wind-damp-heat.
Du Huo, Wei Ling Xian, Wu Jia Pi, Mu Gua, Hu Gu Xi Xian Cao
60
Dispel Wind Dampness herbs that are: better for the upper body \_\_\_\_\_\_ better for the lower body \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ better for either upper or lower body \_\_\_\_\_\_
Qiang Huo, Sang Zhi Du Huo, Mu Gua, Can Sha Wei Ling Xian
61
Which Dispel-Wind Dampness herbs have the potential to tonify?
Wu Jia Pi, Xi Xian Cao, Du Huo
62
Wei Ling Xian is used for relatively _______ because it is \_\_\_\_\_ Qin Jiao is used for relatively _______ because it is \_\_\_\_\_\_
cold painful obstruction warm warm painful obstruction slightly cold