Chapter 49 Flashcards

1
Q

Date of Kennedy’s assassination?

A

Nov 22, 1963

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2
Q

Where did Johnson give his “great society” speech?

A

Univ. of Michigan

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3
Q

Johnson’s agenda name

A

Great Society

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4
Q

goals of the Great Society

A
  • abundance and liberty for all (no poverty/racial injustice)
  • child can enrich mind and enlarge talents
  • challenge constantly renewed
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5
Q

which party adapted Johnson’s Great society?

A

Democrats; as their party platform

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6
Q

Who was the senator of Arizona

A

Barry Goldwater

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7
Q

What party was Goldwater?

A

Republican candidate for pres; outspoken conservative

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8
Q

What did Goldwater call Eisenhower’s modern Republicanism?

A

“A dime-store New Deal” (Cheap version of the Democrats’ famous domestic program)

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9
Q

laissez faire

A

gov hand-offpolicy

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10
Q

extremism

A

radicalism

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11
Q

what did opponents portray Goldwater as?

A

reckless extremist who would abolish social security and take his anticommunist aggression toward the Soviets

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12
Q

What aggressive act could Goldwater have led?

A

WWIII

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13
Q

TV Ad for Johnson

A

Daisy

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14
Q

Quote for Daisy

A

“Vote for Johnson on Nov. 3. the stakes are too high for you to stay home”

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15
Q

election results (# and percentage Johnson won by?)

A

44 states; won 61% of popular vote

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16
Q

2 problems challenging Democrats’ hold on power

A
  1. modern conservative movement

2. political transformation of SOuth

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17
Q

What book did Upton Sinclair write?

A

The Jungle

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18
Q

FDIC

A

insurance company insuring money in banks for up to $250,000

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19
Q

Johnson’s quotes to honor JFK?

A

“Nothing would honor JFK more than the bill”

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20
Q

Landslide Lyndy

A

won by a landslide at election

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21
Q

what was the ability for Johnson to sign 200 pieces of legislature in 5 years called?

A

Johnson treatment

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22
Q

who’s senator was Johnson once?

A

Senator of Texas

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23
Q

What did Johnson pass to start War on Poverty? This allowed people to know how to write resumes, apply to job force, etc.

A

Economic Opp. Act

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24
Q

How many measures does Johnson pass?

A

200 in 5 years

25
What act abolished Jim Crow Laws?
Civil rights act of 1964
26
What court case happened when a motel owner refused to rent rooms to blacks?
Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US
27
What did the motel owner claim the Civil Rights Act of 1964 applied during his case do?
Congress overstepped interstate commerce; act violated his rights under 5th and 13th amendment (using his property without his permissions)
28
Johnson act to end racial prejudice; ended discrimination in voting
Voting Rights Act
29
what act prohibited housing discrimination?
Civil Rights Act of 1968
30
Johnson's period of ambitious antipoverty programs
War on Poverty
31
what was established to oversee the antipoverty programs?
Office of Economic Opp.
32
association working to teach disadvantaged young people job skills
The Job Corps
33
person who set up programs for low-income Pre-K kids
Project Head Start
34
Modelled on Peace Corps; lived and worked in poor communities, providing job training and education services
VISTA
35
managed federal programs aimed at revitalizing urban neighborhoods
Department of Housing and Urban Dev. (HUD)
36
1st Af. Am to join president's cabin
Robert Weaver
37
fed. health insurance program paying for hospital and nursing home services for 65+
Medicare
38
health insurance program financed by fed. and state gov.; covered low-income families and elders
Medicaid
39
What was the ratio for medicare payments?
80/20%
40
act funding public and parochial school districts
Elementary and Secondary Educational Act of 1965
41
parochial
faith-based education
42
associations giving grants to artists, writers, scholars, researchers to promote vibrant national culture
National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH)
43
Association endorsing arts
National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)
44
produced goods and wealth, we should enrich man's spirit with this act
Public broadcasting act of 1967; established Corporation for the Public Broad (CPB)
45
TV show funded by CPB for kids without education
Sesame street
46
Immigration Act of 1965
no quotas | based on PERSON'S SKILLS and TIES TO US FAMILY
47
book about environmentalism
Rachel Carson's Silent Spring"
48
no pollution act
Clean Air Act of 1963
49
Cigarettes must label act
Cigarette Labelling Act of 1965
50
what did cars need to have now?
seatbelts
51
Liberal supporters
applauded programs aimed at improving US life | concern: many programs may not be funded enough
52
Conservative critics
saw society as gov. run area; high cost means gov. should not pay for them
53
Warren Court nickname
activist court
54
the act of representing a voting disctrict?
reapportionment
55
Charles Baker and Joe Carr
Republican of Tennessee and sec of state of Tennessee have redrawn legislative districts n 5 decades
56
Baker v. Carr
redistrcting
57
Reynolds v. Sims
1 person, 1 vote
58
Engel v. Vitale
Dann Escobedo did not get a read of his rights when in Court
59
Mandarin Rights
rights for a criminal