Chapter 4-living Things In Their Enviroment Flashcards

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1
Q

Define habitat

A

A place for plantar animal lives

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2
Q

Describe a rain forests conditions, edit Tatian’s of a plant, adaptations of an animal living in a forest

A

Conditions, hot and humid, sunlight top, dark on floor
Adaptations of plants, trees leafy at top, plants on floor make food lowlight or grab sides of trees for light
Adaptations of animals monkeys balance, jump and climb food, frogs Have sticky feet so that they space have sticky feet so that they can climb trees

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3
Q

Defined the conditions in a desert and the adaptations of plants and animals that live in a Desert

A

Conditions, hot and day cold at night, short period of rainfall in to Well drained soil
Adaptations of plants, cactuses thick waxy skin prevent water loss and long routes to find water deep in soil, plants grow flowers and sits in quickly after ride
Adaptations of animals, borrow to hide from heat and cold conserve water in bodies by releasing small amounts of urine, tough mouth to feed on plants, wide feet to prevent sinking in sand

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4
Q

Define the conditions of a river, adaptations of plants and animals living in the river

A

Conditions, water that is moving
Adaptations of plants, Plants can take in carbon dioxide dissolved in water as well as minerals through stem and leaves, roots whole plant in mud, and floppy stems as water support support
Adaptation of animals, fish have gills, shape to move through water, leeches have suckers told on in currents

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5
Q

Define a food chain

A

The food chain shows the path of food and energy it contains through a series of organisms as one feeds on another

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6
Q

Where is the energy of almost all food chains come from

A

The sunAs plants need sun and plants are usually start of the food chain

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7
Q

What do decomposers do

A

They break down a plant or animal when it dies

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8
Q

What are the two major factors which affect population size

A

The birthright, and the death rate

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9
Q

What is the population of a species In habitat

A

Population of a species in habitat is the number of individuals of That species which are present

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10
Q

What are the positive and negative influences of energy on humans

A

Positive, wind, water, and solar sources, using energy savings schemes and Using Methane from wastes fuel
Negative, using fossil fuels can increase carbon dioxide in air and may increase global warming, acid rain

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11
Q

Are the negative and positive influences of pollution on humans

A

Positive, reducing carbon dioxide omissions, limiting pesticides and fertilizers, recycle to reduce the need of landfill sites
Negative, the same as carbon dioxide negative influences, oil spillage is Pollute seas

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12
Q

What are the positive and negative affects of materials on humans

A

Positive, recycling to reduce the need to extract more from the earth and to conserve for the future
Negative, Mining destroy habitats

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13
Q

What are the positive and negative Influences of habitats on humans

A

Positive, creating national parks wildlife prevents habitat destruction
Negative, towns, cities and farms destroy habitats

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14
Q

State some nonrenewable Resources

A

Fossil vehicles, coal, oil and natural gas methane

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15
Q

Why is nuclear fuel bad for the earth

A

It contains radioactive materials such as re-uranium, it could leak radioactive material which can cause environmental damage

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16
Q

Name some renewable resources And a negative feature about all of them

A

Wood, solar energy, wave energy, hydroelectricity power station, Wind energy
It could be harvested and not replaced, there’s nothing bad about Solar electricity, there’s nothing bad about wave energy, habitat destruction to create water reservoir for the Power Station, wind energy could kill birds with its blades