Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Epistemology refers to:

A

Acceptable knowledge in a field of study.

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2
Q

If your research philosophy reflects the principles of positivism, then you will probably:

A

Adopt the philosophical stance of the natural scientist.

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3
Q

Which of the following is a data collection method?

A

The interview.

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4
Q

Which of these is a philosophical concern for fact or reality and a rejection of the impractical?

A

Realism.

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5
Q

Interpretivism refers to:

A

An epistemology that advocates that it is necessary for the researcher to understand differences between humans in our role as social actors.

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6
Q

Symbolic interactionism is:

A

A continual process of interpreting the social world around us.

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7
Q

Pragmatism argues:

A

That the most important determinant of the research philosophy adopted is the research question.

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8
Q

Recognising our own values in the pursuit of research is essential because:

A

It allows us to be honest with ourselves about what may influence our research.

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9
Q

The radical change paradigm is:

A

A valuable way of adopting a critical stance on organizational life.

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10
Q

Defining hypotheses is a useful way of approaching research because:

A

It allows the development of testable propositions.

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11
Q

Combining deductive and inductive approaches to research will:

A

Develop a research approach which fits the research question and objectives.

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12
Q

Buchanan et al. (1988:59) argue that ‘needs, interests and preferences (of the researcher) . . . are typically overlooked but are central to the progress of fieldwork’. Is this:

A

A realization that we are likely to sustain or interest longer if we’re conducting or research in a way that we prefer?

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13
Q

The word paradigm means:

A

A theoretical framework.

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14
Q

Carefully study the stages below. Do they refer to Induction or Deduction? Theory developed. Hypothesis worded. Observations made. Hypothesis tested on data. Theory revised

A

Deduction.

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15
Q

Carefully study the stages below. Do they refer to Induction or Deduction? Observations made. Theory developed. Hypothesis worded. Hypothesis tested on data. Theory revised

A

Induction.

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