Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

The Persian state had what

A

Imperial spies throughout the empire

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1
Q

what is true of empires

A

conquer and rule other states

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2
Q

classical Greece and 500 B.C.E. was

A

an expansive civilization in a different way than the Persian Empire

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3
Q

The political culture of classical Greece was different from that of Persia because

A

only Greece experimented with the idea of free people running affairs of the state

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4
Q

which was not a means by which participation of free males in the government of Greek city states increased

A

helots of Athens voluntarily gave up control of council of elders

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5
Q

The failed Persian invasion of Greece in 490 and 480 B.C.E. resulted in

A

emergence of a golden age of culture and democracy in Athens

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6
Q

which was a not a way Alexander the great’s conquest of Persia facilitated the spread of Greek culture

A

sustained campaign by Greek rulers after Alexander to destroy temples/disperse priests dedicated to local gods

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7
Q

deepening conflict between rich and poor in the Roman Republic led to all except

A

drying of lots for appointment to public office

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8
Q

creation of the Roman empire was motivated in part by

A

desire to secure wealth of the eastern Mediterranean and resources of the West

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9
Q

creation of an empire threatened the Republic in Rome because

A

it empowered a small group of military leaders whos fierce rivalries brought Civil War to Rome

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10
Q

what was not a feature of classical Rome and Chinese empires

A

powerful emperors were critical in creation of both empires

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11
Q

an important difference of Roman and Chinese empires

A

Chinese empire formed quicker

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12
Q

collapse the room was similar to Han because in both

A

rivalries among the elite factions created instability and eroded Imperial authority

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13
Q

in comparison to China north India

A

possessed a unique social organization or, caste

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14
Q

all except which is true of the Mauryan Empire

A

rulers rejected/persecuted Buddhism

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15
Q

in postclassical period which was similar to Europe in no longer being ruled by an emperor for an extended period

A

North India

16
Q

The failure of India to reunite under one central political authority after Mauryan collapse

A

none of the above

17
Q

after his conversion to Buddhism, Ashoka

A

quit hunting and ended animal sacrifice

18
Q

provincial governors who administered 23 provinces in Persia were called

A

satraps

19
Q

Persians maintained a policy of

A

respect for non-Persian tradition

20
Q

The Persians built

A

A 1700 mile long Royal Road

21
Q

Conquered people living in slavelike conditions were called

A

helots

22
Q

The reforming leader of Athens who secured and to debt/open access to public office two more men was

A

Solon

23
Q

The form of democracy in classical Athens was

A

Direct

24
Q

in 338 B.C.E. Greece politically was unified by

A

Phillip 2

25
Q

historians defined what empire as a classical Empire

A

Han

26
Q

The Hellenistic city of Alexandria was

A

The largest Greek city in the Hellenistic world

27
Q

what Roman leader took Rome from a Republic to Empire by becoming a dictator

A

Augustus

28
Q

Who was able to exercise so authority in part bc of command of pro army

A

Augustus

29
Q

what Chinese emperor brought the age of warring states to an end

A

Shihuangdi

30
Q

in a campaign to reunite the warring states of China leaders of the Qin instituted all reforms except

A

rejecting legalist doctrines in favor of Confucian philosophy

31
Q

The Roman empire adopted what religious tradition

A

christianity

32
Q

in the classical era empire were least prominent in

A

North India

33
Q

what was the name of the Greek Civil War between Athens and Sparta

A

Pelopennesian war

34
Q

victory in which war with Carthage extended Roman control over the west Mediterranean and made it a naval power

A

punic wars