Chapter 2 Flashcards

0
Q

The llama was first domesticated in

A

The Andes

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1
Q

where did people domesticate crops but not animals

A

The eastern Woodlands of north America

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2
Q

while still living as Hunter gatherers need of Australians developed

A

elaborate eel traps

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3
Q

The first region to experience a full agricultural revolution was

A

The Fertile Crescent in Southwest Asia

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4
Q

what was not domesticated in Southwest Asia but instead spread here from North Eastern Africa

A

donkey

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5
Q

what crop was first to masticated in Mesoamerica

A

maize

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6
Q

what large animal was domesticated in the west hemisphere

A

Alpaca

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7
Q

maize failed to spread rapidly from Mesoamerica because

A

of the north south orientation of the Americas

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8
Q

teosinte was the wild predecessor of

A

maize

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9
Q

what early Paleolithic settlement was located in China

A

Banpo

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10
Q

no pastoral societies formed in

A

The Americas

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11
Q

by the first millennium domestication of the horse and mastery of horseback riding skills enabled the growth and spread of pastoral people in

A

Central Asia

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12
Q

The development of agricultural societies in the south half of Africa is associated with the migration of people speaking

A

Bantu languages

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13
Q

The agricultural revolution failed to spread far beyond the core of

A

New Guinea

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14
Q

The early agricultural village of Banpo

A

had counters and wheels for production of pottery

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15
Q

the early agricultural village of catalhuyuk

A

possessed numerous specialized crafts

16
Q

the tiv

A

organized nearly 1,000,000 people at the end of the 19 century without a formal apparatus of government

17
Q

the Igbo

A

organize substantial numbers of people without a formal political structure

18
Q

The largest amount building chiefdom in North America was

19
Q

about 12,000 years ago a new global patterns of human life started to unfold as humankind began to

A

cultivate plans and breed animals

20
Q

agriculture developed separately and independently in

A

sub-Saharan Africa

21
Q

The warming. At the end of the last Ice Age helped to make agriculture possible by

A

permitting cereal grass to flourish

22
Q

which was not an outcome of domestication

A

The impact of human beings on the environment declined

23
Q

The development of agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa differed from the development of agriculture in Southwest Asia in which of the following ways

A

in sub-Saharan Africa crops were domesticated in a greater variety of environments

24
which of the following was not a challenge to the establishment of agriculture in the Americas as compared to the Afro Eurasian world
The lack of other crap so switched to supplement a diet of maze
25
compared to the Americas the domestication of animals in SW Asia made it easier
fertilize fields, develop plows, rely less on hunting and fishing
26
The spread of agriculture through diffusion and migration
resulted in the spread of language groups
27
Hunter gathering societies most often succeeded in resisting the encroachment of agricultural societies in which of the following environments
Arctic, desert, regions of natural abundance
28
early agricultural people
suffered from deadly disease caught from domesticated animals
29
which of the following technology was not first developed by Neolithic people
Stone axes and scrapers
30
The agricultural revolution
resulted in significant technological developments
31
agricultural village societies
or usually organized in terms of kinship groups or lineages
32
which is not true of chiefdoms
The Igbo and tiv of west Africa were chiefdoms
33
The unique feature of the chief dumb as compared to a stateless agricultural village that was replicated elaborated and assumed to be natural in all later states and civilizations it was
The distinction between elite and commoners based on birth
34
pastoral societies differed from agricultural villages societies in all of the ways except
pastoral societies benefited from exchanges with agricultural societies but agricultural societies did not