Chapter 36 Flashcards

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1
Q

The assumed constant Kilovolt Peak for diagnostic imaging is?

A

100kVp

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2
Q

How tall must primary protective barriers be?

A

7’

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3
Q

The maximum variation in linearity is:

A

10%

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4
Q

Reproducibility of output intensity should be accurate to within:

A

5%

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5
Q

T/F: The quality control area of an imaging department would be considered an uncontrolled area.

A

False

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6
Q

The exposure switch for portable x-ray machines should be on a cord that is at least ___ long.

A

6’

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7
Q

Radiologic Technologists receive most of their occupational dose from:

A

fluoroscopic exams

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8
Q

The light localized variable aperture collimator must be accurate to within

A

2% of the SID.

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9
Q

Which type of dosimeter uses Lithium Fluoride (LiF) as its phosphor?

A

Thermoluminescent Dosimeter (TLD)

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10
Q

Primary protective barriers must consist of ______ “ of lead or _____ “ of masonry:

A

1/16
4

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11
Q

T/F: The two types of primary radiation are scatter and leakage.

A

False

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12
Q

T/F: In fluoroscopy, the x-ray beam intensity at the tabletop should not exceed 2.1 mR/min for each mA of operation at 80 kVp

A

True

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13
Q

The bucky slot cover should have a total lead equivalent of:

A

.25mm

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14
Q

T/F: A secondary barrier always has a use factor (U) of 1:

A

True

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15
Q

A cumulative timer in fluoroscopy should produce an audible or visual signal when _______ of cumulative beam on time has been reached.

A

5 minutes

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16
Q

Which of the following is not considered a type of gas-filled detector?

a. proportional counter
b. scintillation detector
c. Geiger-Muller counter
d. ionization chamber

A

b. scintillation detector

17
Q

The level of radiation activity of a room best defines:

A

workload

18
Q

The protective tube housing keeps leakage radiation to less than:

A

1 mGy/hr at 1 meter

19
Q

The minimum SSD for stationary fluoroscopy is:

A

15”

20
Q

Which of the following fall under the “frequent” level of occupancy?
1. corridors
2. work areas
3. waiting rooms
4. restrooms

A

1 and 4 only

21
Q

The minimum amount of filtration for fluoroscopy is:

A

2.5 mm Al eq.

22
Q

T/F: An optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dosimeter can detect radiation doses as low as 1 mrem.

A

True