Chapter 3: Thymus Gland Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Thymus Gland located?

A

Behind the sternum and between the lungs.

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2
Q

What does the Thymus Gland secrete?

A

Thymosin.

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3
Q

What is the Thymus Gland?

A

A hormone that is instrumental in the production and maturation of T-lymphocytes or T cells.

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4
Q

what are the T cells?

A

A specific type of White blood cells.

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5
Q

What does T cells do?

A

Circulate around the body scanning for cellular abnormalities and foreign invaders

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6
Q

What is the ability that T cells have?

A

To kill cells infected with viruses and bacteria, eradicate cancer cells and help the body protect itself against autoimmunity.

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7
Q

What is Autoimmunity?

A

When the immune system turns against itself.

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8
Q

Does the Thymus Gland function throughout a full lifetime?

A

No.

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9
Q

When is the Thymus Gland only activated?

A

Until puberty.

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10
Q

By what time does the Thymus produces all of the body’s T cells that the body will need until it dies?

A

By the time of puberty.

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