Chapter 3 The patient and dietitian relationship Flashcards

1
Q

A high degree of __ ____- and ______ promote equality in a relationship with each person taking responsibility for their actions

A

mutual respect and a sense of self-empowerment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

dietitians who want to develop a mustual respect and sense of self=empowerment will find ____ a rich source of material

A

Core Conditions of Empathy, Acceptance, and Genuineness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The core conditions are the foundateion of the _____ approach

A

patient centered approach, the patient is more able to experiment and take risks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are three words are simple words to say but not easy to describe

A

Empathy, acceptance and genuineness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does empathy involve

A

caring in a truly genuine and accepting way and developing a sensitive and accurate understanding of the way in which another perceives their experience, while at the same time maintaining a sense of one’s own identity
-involves being able to imagine oneself in the position of another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

empathy is accompanying them in their experience and being with them

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How can we demonstrate empathy

A

active listening and reflective responding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is important when practicing empathy

A

understanding more fully one’s own reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Four different responses to “I try so hard to lose weight and manage to keep to my diet most of the week. It’s at the weekends when IM on my own… I feel so lonely I just eat… I guess its for comfort, really.

A

Dietitian 1 no understanding: theres no point in comfort eating, that won’t help at all
Dietitian 2: shows partial understanding: That makes it really difficult for you
Dietitian 3: shows accurate understanding It’s as if all the effort you’ve made in the week is undone at the weekends, when your own your own and feeling lonely.. thats when you want to eat
Dietitian 4: shows understanding beyond the patient’s immediate awareness: when you talk about being lonely and eating to comfort yourself you speak very quietly as though you are feeling say.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The level of empathy which is appropriate at the time depends on the relationship that the dietitian has with the patient

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Acceptance involves having -___ and ____ for another

A

respect and warmth ; relates closely to ourselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The extent to which we are critical of ourselves and critical of others limits our ability to provide acceptance

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does genuineness mean

A

being who we truly are without front or facad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The more genuine is the more trust we have, when they say something and matches their facial expression

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

difficulties arise in any relationship when it is perceived as one-sided; the dietitian is in the _____ position

A

true, dietitian is in authoritative position= dietitian must be aware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Patient needs help from dietitian and the dietitian needs

A

attention and cooperation

17
Q

dependency can occur when

A

the relationship between them becomes one in which the helper continues to be invested with the power and the recipient is encouraged to remain dependent on them for advice

18
Q

how does transference take place

A

Dietitians without realizing it begin to relate to those caring for us in ways that are similar to the ways we related to parents or teachers in our childhood - dietitian can solve problem for them “what are you doing to do for me?

19
Q

working alliance is concerned with

A

forming an agreement about how to work together and making a commitment to maintain this

20
Q

When all three elements are attended to, the relationship between therapist and client is likely to be collaborative and partnership

A

emotional bond, agreed goals, and agreed tasks

21
Q

Therapeutic bond

A

each person’s subjective experience of the relationship and feelings toward the other person. holding open space in which the client can express themselves without knowing what the outcome will be

22
Q

the main task in psychotherapy

A

to form a contractual agreement about how the therapist and client will work together to help the client increase their awareness and understanding and to facilitate behavioral change

23
Q

in dietetics, there may be common ground with psychotherapy in that the tasks involve the dietitian improving the clients

A

understanding and awareness of their dietary intake, behavior and habits, and facilitating behavior change to improve the diet