Chapter 3, Acid And Bases Flashcards
Bronsted-Lowry Definitions:
A base:
A proton acceptor.
Bronsted-Lowry Definitions:
An acid…
Is a proton donor.
pH=
pH=-log[H+]
pH is always given to…
2 d.p
Ionic product of water=
Kw=[H+][OH]= 1x10-14
What do weak acids and bases do…
Only partially dissociates.
Ka indicates…
The dissociation of the acids.
The larger the Ka value…
The greater the dissociation.
pKa=
-log[Ka]
A stronger acid will…
Dissociate more, leading to a smaller pKa value.
The equivalence point occurs when…
There are equal numbers of acids and base moles.
The end point is where…
The indicator changes colour.
An acceptable indicator will change colour on the…
Vertical position of the graph.
Strong acid/ strong base…
MO
PP
Strong acid/ weak base
MO