Chapter 3 Flashcards
Virginia company were granted a charter by king james
royal license to poach on Spanish claims and Indian lands
they also had major problems with
diease and starvation
traditional notions of class and labor
most were gentlemen and their servants
helped turn the Virginia colony into a profitable venture
tabacco
biggest obstacle facing farmers
lack of workers
head right policy
settlers who paid their own transportation would receive 50 acres
once service is complete servant received
freedom dues
reasons for indentured servitude
solve labor shortage in America, economic circumstances in England, high costs of travel, head rights incentive
planters will devise laws to extend periods of servitude and keep servants in their place
committed a crime
17th century chesapeake society essentially
servants and free labor
servants saw themselves as free people
who were only temporally servants
most indentured servants came from the lower class
poor young men from england
unlike servants in England, chesapeake servants
had no control over who purchased their labor
Baltimore’s planned refuge for catholics
sees the catholics feeding with the protestant majority
yeoman farmers (Planters)
small plot of land worked primarily by himself and his family