Chapter 29- Light Cured Gels Flashcards

1
Q

alison known as UV and LED gel, a type of nail enhancement product that hardens when exposed to a UV and LED light source

A

light cured gels

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2
Q

like wrap resins, adhesives, monomer liquid and polymer powder nail enhancements, light cured gel enhancements rely on ingredients from the monomer liquid and polymer chemical family. There ingredients are apart of the subcategory of this family called _______

A

acrylates

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3
Q

term oligo means

A

few

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4
Q

a short chanson of monomer liquids thats often thick, sticky and gel like and that is not long enough to be considered a polymer

A

oligomer

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5
Q

between a solid and liquid

A

oligomer

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6
Q

the main ingredients used alone or in combo with urethane acrylates to create light cured gel nail enhancements

A

urethane acrylate

urethane methacrylates

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7
Q

the chemical family of urethanes is known for

A

high abrasion resistance and durability

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8
Q

initiated the polymerization reaction

A

photoiniator

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9
Q

difference between light cured gels is the type of _________ used in the formula and the measure of light that the photoinitator responds to

A

photoinitiator

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10
Q

Ultra violent light isn’t actually untreated violent. UV js really wave lengths of electromagnetic radiation that are just beyond the visible spectrum of _____.

A

light

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11
Q

to harden

A

cure

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12
Q

measurements of thickness or thinness

A

viscosity

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13
Q

once color of gel is applied

A

one color method

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14
Q

two colors of gel is applied

A

two color method

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15
Q

used to increase adhesion to natural nail plate

A

bonding gel

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16
Q

includes any thick viscosity resin that allows the cosmetologist to build an arch and curve into the finger nail

A

building gel

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17
Q

thinner in consistency than building gels, allowing them to settle and leave during application

A

self leveling

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18
Q

helps to build an arch

A

building gel

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19
Q

“primer”

A

bonding gel

20
Q

if someone already has an arch,

A

self leveling

21
Q

can be building gels or self leveling that include color pigment

A

pigmented gels

22
Q

thing viscosity usually pigmented and packaged in a pot or polish bottle. used as an alternative to normal nail polish

A

gel polish

23
Q

also known as sealing, finishing or shine gel, used over the finished and filed gel application to create a high shine

A

glossing gel

24
Q

tacky surface left on the nail after curing

A

inhibition layer

25
amount of colored pigment concentration in a gel, making it more or less difficult to see through
opacity
26
which lamp cures faster
LED
27
choose a light curing gel lamp designed to produce the correct amount of ____ or ______ needs to properly cure the gel nail enhancement products you use
UV | LED
28
choose bristles with _____, ______ bristles to hold and spread the light cured gels.
short flat
29
designed to specifically improve adhesion of UV and LED gels to the natural nail plate
gel primer or bonding gel
30
sometimes used to allow UV or LED radiation to penetrate from the underside for more complete curing of free edge
clear plastic nail form
31
natural nail prep
medium to fine grit
32
must have a __________ surface in order for the finishing or glossing gels to adhere, so buffing after surface filing is not necessary
slightly rough
33
if clients returns to you with a broke enhancement, what gel should be used for the bet possible service
a gel containing fiber glass
34
emit UV radiation to cure UV gel nail enhancements.
UV bulb
35
also known as _______, is a specialized electronic device that powers and controls UV bulbs to cure UV gel nail enhancements
UV LAMP
36
electronic device that houses LED bulbs, most LED lamps cure gel about ____ faster than UV lamps
led lamp | 4
37
measurement of how much electricity the bulb consumes
lamp wattage
38
usually packed in small opaque pots or squeeze tubes to protect them from UV or LED light
light cures gels
39
how often must UV bulbs be changed
2-3 times per year depending by how much you use it
40
when was light cured gel introduced to the beauty industry
2000
41
maintenance for light cured gels
2 week’s
42
cannot be removed with solvent, must be filed off
hard gel
43
can be removed by soaking in acetone for 5-15 min and gently pushed away
soft gel
44
gently file or buff the nail plate with a ______ abrasive or the abrasive recommend by the gel manufacture to remove the shine on nail plate
medium/fine
45
overlap the UV gel overlaps the tops edge to prevent
lifting