Chapter 27: Male Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Male sex cells (sperm) are called _______.

A

Gametes

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2
Q

What are the regions of the male urethra?

A

spongy, membranous, and prostatic

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3
Q

List, in order, the phases of intercourse.

A
  1. excitement
  2. plateau
  3. orgasm
  4. resolution
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4
Q

What do the testes produce?

A

testosterone and sperm

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5
Q

The muscular tube about 45 cm long that passes through the spermatic cord and into the pelvic cavity is the _________.

A

vas deferens

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6
Q

In the male, FSH is secreted by the _______.

A

anterior pituitary

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7
Q

The inguinal canal contains a fold of ________ from the abdominopelvic cavity.

A

peritoneum

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8
Q

Where is a common site of hermiation in males?

A

Inguinal canal

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9
Q

Are gametes diploid or haploid?

A

Haploid, 1 copy of each type of chromosome.

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10
Q

Is each testicle classified as a endocrine or a exocrine gland?

A

both- the produce both sex hormones and sperm

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11
Q

The __________ allows the passage of the testis through the abdominal musculature during development.

A

Inguinal canal

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12
Q

A mature sperm cell is also known as a?

A

Spermatozoon

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13
Q

List 4 effects of dihydrotestosterone (DHT).

A
  • sebum secretion which often leads to acne
  • development of pubic hair
  • darkening and thickening of the skin
  • development of axillary and facial hair
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14
Q

The term for a fertilized egg is?

A

a zygote

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15
Q

Name the term for the process of sperm production.

A

Spermatogenesis

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16
Q

The head of the sperm is comprised of what 3 compinents?

A
  • flagellar basal body
  • a nucleus
  • acrosome
17
Q

Where is gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) produced?

A

the hypothalamus

18
Q

The site of sperm maturation and storage is the _______.

A

Epididymis

19
Q

Name the stem cell that produces spermatocytes.

A

Spermatogonium

20
Q

What gland that secretes an alkaline fluid that lubricates that lubricates the head of the penis and neutralizes the acidic urethra during sexual arousal?

A

Bulbourethral glands

21
Q

The hormone, acualr culls and inhibits FSH production from the pituitary.______, is released from the sustentacular cells and inhibits FSH production from the pituitary.

A

Inhibin