chapter 25: pt. education Flashcards
1
Q
purpouse pt. education
A
goal: help indivduals, families, communities achieve optimal levels of health
2
Q
pt. education includes
A
- maintenance and promotion of health and illness prevention
- restoration of health
- coping with impaired functioning
3
Q
teaching
A
concept of imparting knowledge through a series of directed activties
4
Q
learning
A
acquiring new knowledge, skills, and or attitudes that can be measured
5
Q
steps of teaching process
A
- identify need for info
- establish learning objectives
- nurse coveys info
- pt. learns the info
- provide feedback
- evaluate the success of the teaching plan
6
Q
domains of learning
A
- cognitive learning
- affective learning
- psychomotor learning
7
Q
motivation to learn
A
- internal state that helps arouse, direct, and sustian human behavior
- influenced by the belief of the need to know something
8
Q
motivational interviewing
A
- counseling and educational technique that is focused on pt. goals and is goal directed and pt. centered
- goal: help pt. resolve his or her ambivalence about adopting new self care behaviors, develop some momentum, and believe that behavioral change is possible
9
Q
motivation to learn
A
- use of theory to enhance motivation and learning: social learning theory
- cultural factors: ACCESS model
- active participation
- readiness to learn
10
Q
basic learning principles
A
- motivation to learn
- readiness to learn
- ability to learn
- learning environment
11
Q
ability to learn
A
- developmental capability
- learning in children
- adulting learning
- health literacy and learning disabilities
12
Q
nursing diagnosis for pt. education
A
- decisional conflict
- lack of knowledge
- impaired health maintenance
- impaired ability to manage dietary/ exercise regine
- self-care deficit
13
Q
planning
A
develop a teaching plan
- involve pt. in selecting learning experiences
- learning objectives guide the choice of teaching strategies and approaches with a pt.
goals and outcomes
setting priorities
- timing
- organizing teaching material
teamwork and collaboration
14
Q
implementation
A
- maintaining learning attention and participation
- building on existing knowledge
teaching approaches
- telling
- participating
- entrusting
- reinforcing
instructional methods
15
Q
evaluation
A
- see through pt. eyes
- pt. outcomes
- teach back