Chapter 21 Haircolor

Question 1

The cuticle of the hair protects the interior cortex Layer and contributes up to what percentage of the overall strength

Answer 1

20%

Question 2

The cortex or middle layer of the hair give strength and the last to city and contribute about what percentage of the overall strength of the hair

Answer 2

80%

Question 3

Hair texture is determined by the what of the individual hair strand

Answer 3

Diameter

Question 4

The number of hairs per square inch on the head is most related to the hair’s what

Answer 4

Density

Question 5

Permed, colored, chemically relaxed, and straightened hair will have a what degree of porosity

Answer 5

High

Question 6

The melanin that gives black and brown color to hair is known as what

Answer 6

Eumelanin

Question 7

The melanin found in red hair is known as what

Answer 7

Pheomelanin

Question 8

The method used to analyze the lightness or darkness of a hair color whether natural or artificial is called what

Answer 8

The level system

Question 9

The predominate tonality of an existing color is referred to as

Answer 9

Base color

Question 10

What system is used to understand the relationships among colors?

Answer 10

The law of color

Question 11

Which of the following are considered the pure or fundamental colors that cannot be created by combining other colors

Answer 11

Primary

Question 12

Colors with a predominance of blue are considered to be what tones

Answer 12

Cool

Question 13

Colors with a predominance of red are considered to be what tones

Answer 13

Warm

Question 14

Color is achieved by mixing equal parts of two primary colors are called what

Answer 14

Secondary colors

Question 15

Equal parts of blue and yellow mixed together create what

Answer 15

Green

Question 16

Equal parts of red and yellow mixed together create what

Answer 16

Orange

Question 17

Equal parts of blue and red create whate

Answer 17

Violet

Question 18

Which of the following is an intermediate color achieved by mixing a secondary color and its neighboring primary color on the color wheel in equal amounts

Answer 18

Tertiary

Question 19

Primary and secondary colors that are positioned directly opposite each other on the color wheel are considered to be what

Answer 19

Complementary

Question 20

Which of the following describes the warmth or coolness of a color?

Answer 20

Tone

Question 21

The strength of a color is referred to it’s

Answer 21

Intensity

Question 22

Haircoloring products fall into four categories temporary, semi permanent, and what else

Answer 22

Permanent and demi-permanent

Question 23

What product is used to raise the cuticle of the hair so that the tint can penetrate into the cortex

Answer 23

Alkalizing agent

Question 24

Which type of hair color product uses the largest pigment molecules?

Answer 24

Temporary

Question 25

Colored mousses and gels are included in which hair color category

Answer 25

Temporary

Question 26

The hair color that partially penetrates the hair shaft and stains the cuticle layer slowly fading which each shampoo is known as what

Answer 26

Semi permanent

Question 27

Hair color that is ideal for covering unpigmented hair, refreshing faded permanent color, depositing total changes without lifting, and corrective coloring is

Answer 27

Demi permanent

Question 28

Hair color that remains in the hair shaft and cannot be easily shampooed out is called

Answer 28

Permanent

Question 29

The tent formula and permanent hair color contains on color dye _______,or aniline derivatives which are small compounds that can diffuse into the hair shaft

Answer 29

Precursors

Question 30

What product is a combination of equal parts of permanent color mixture and shampoo that is used during the last five minutes of a hair color service?

Answer 30

Soap Cap

Question 31

What is an example of natural or vegetable haircolor obtained from leaves or bark of plants

Answer 31

Henna

Question 32

Metallic hair color is also called what

Answer 32

Gradual

Question 33

This is an oxidizing agent that when mixed with an oxidizing haircolor supplies the necessary oxygen gas to develop color molecules and create a changing haircolor

Answer 33

Developer

Question 34

What is the most commonly used developer and haircolor?

Answer 34

Hydrogen peroxide

Question 35

The measure of the potential oxidation of varying strengths of hydrogen peroxide

Answer 35

Volume

Question 36

Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing dissolving and decolorizing the natural hair pigment are

Answer 36

Lighteners

Question 37

When arranging for a hair color service consultation what color walls are recommended

Answer 37

White or neutral

Question 38

To some degree this is designed to protect the school or salon owner from responsibility for accidents or damages

Answer 38

Release statement

Question 39

Permanent hair color is applied by either the bowl and brush method or with what

Answer 39

Applicator bottle

Question 40

The US federal food drug and cosmetic act prescribes it a patch test also called this to be given 24 to 48 hours prior to an application of an aniline hair color

Answer 40

Predisposition

Question 41

The preliminary strand test will tell you how the hair will react to the color formula and indicate what

Answer 41

Processing time

Question 42

A process that lightens in color hair in a single application is known as

Answer 42

Single process hair coloring

Question 43

A non ammonia color that adds shine and tone to the hair is called a

Answer 43

Glaze

Question 44

What is the visible line that separates colored hair from a new growth

Answer 44

Line of demarcation

Question 45

What are the three types of hair Lightner’s

Answer 45

Oil, cream, and powder

Question 46

What is added to hydrogen peroxide to increase its lifting power

Answer 46

Activator

Question 47

Which type of lightner is not used directly on the scalp

Answer 47

Quick

Question 48

Porous hair of the same color level will lighten faster than hair that is non-porous because the lightning agent can enter wear more rapidly

Answer 48

Cortex

Question 49

This Leitner is generally use for a light and a retouch because its consistency helps prevent overlapping of previously lightened hair

Answer 49

Cream

Question 50

The technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color is called reverse highlighting or

Answer 50

Low lighting

Question 51

The two methods of parting hair for a foil technique are

Answer 51

Slicing and weaving

Question 52

The free-form technique of hair painting is also called

Answer 52

Baliage

Question 53

A product prepared by combining permanent hair color hydrogen peroxide and shampoo is called

Answer 53

Highlighting shampoo

Question 54

The process of treating gray or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color is known as

Answer 54

Pre-softening

Question 55

What is the first and most important guideline one color services do not turn out as planned or expected

Answer 55

Do not panic

Question 56

These are specialized preparations designed to help equalize prosody and deposit a base color in one application

Answer 56

Fillers

Question 57

One safety precaution and coloring is never apply tint if there is what present

Answer 57

Abrasions

Question 58

When applying haircoloring products always follow what

Answer 58

Manufacturers directions

Question 59

A patch test is generally conducted behind that year or on what

Answer 59

The inside of the elbow

Question 60

The ability of the hair to absorb moisture is known as

Answer 60

Porosity