CHAPTER 2: SYMPTOMS OR DIAGNOSIS (suffix) Flashcards
pain
-algia, -dynia
hernia (protrusion of all or part of an organ through wall of cavity that contains it)
-cele
dilation (enlargement or stretching of structure or part)
-ectasia, -ectasis
swelling
-edema
vomiting
-emesis
condition of the blood
-emia
condition
-ia, -iasis
inflammation
-itis
stone or calculus
-lith
soft, softening
-malacia
enlargement
-megaly
resembling
-oid
tumor
-oma
condition (often an abnormal condition; sometimes an increase)
-osis
disease
-pathy
deficiency
-penia
abnormal fear
-phobia
prolapse (sagging)
-ptosis
escessive bleeding or hemorrhage
-rrhage, -rrhagia
flow or discharge
-rrhea
twitching, cramp
-spasm
stopping, controlling
-stasis
is pain along the course of a nerve
neuralgia
mean pain in the ear
otodynia/otalgia
is a hernia of the brain through an opening in the skull
encephalocele
means dilation of a blood or lymph vessel
angiectasis
is stretching of a nerve
neurectasia
is a word that means the presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the tissues; it is usually applied to an accumulation of excessive fluid in the subcutaneous tissues, resulting in swelling.
edema
is an abnormal accumulation of tissue fluid brought about by lymphatic vessel disruption
lymphedema
is a word that means vomiting
emesis
is the presence of bacteria in the blood
bacteremia
is a condition so named because long ago hysterical women were thought to suffer from a disturbed condition of the uterus (hyster/o)
hysteria
is a disease condition of the skin marked by itchy lesions
psoriasis
is the inflammation of the appendix
appendicitis
inflammation of the ear
otitis
another name for gallstone
cholelith
is softening of the bone
osteomalacia
an excessive preoccupation leads to stealing on impulse
kleptomania
means similar to or resembling mucus
mucoid
means resembling paranoia
paranoid
a psychotic disorder characterized by delusion of persecution
paranoia
is cancer, or cancerous tumor
carcinoma
is a nervous condition (disorder) that is not caused by a demonstrable structural change
neurosis
organisms that can caused disease
pathogenic
means a deficiency of calcium
calcipenia
means an obsessive, irrational fear of a specific object, activity, or a physical situation, such as fear of heights
phobia
means sagging. also refers to drooping or sagging eyelids
ptosis
is abnormal internal or external bleeding. often refers to the loss of a large amount of blood
hemorrhage
a urethral or vaginal discharge is a primary feature of?
gonorrhea
means “ruptured heart”
cardiorrhexis
means involuntary and sudden movement or convulsive muscular contraction
spasm
means slowing or stopping. it may be intentional or it may result from an abnormal state of health
stasis