Chapter 2 Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Chemistry

A

The scientific study of composition, structure, and the properties of matter and the changes of matter.

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2
Q

Matter

A

Everything that has mass and takes up space.

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3
Q

Element

A

A substance that can’t be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

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4
Q

Atom

A

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element.

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5
Q

Compound

A

A substance made of atoms of two or more different elements that combined chemically .

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6
Q

Molecule

A

The smallest unit of a substance that keeps all the physical and chemical properties of that substance.

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7
Q

Chemical Formula

A

A combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance.

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8
Q

Pure Substance

A

A sample of matter, single element or single compound, that has definite chemical and physical properties.

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9
Q

Heterogeneous Mixture

A

Substances are not mixed uniformly and are not evenly distributed.

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10
Q

Homogeneous Mixture

A

Substances are evenly distributed, and the mixture is the same throughout.

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11
Q

Miscible

A

Substances that can be mixed.

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12
Q

Immiscible

A

Substances that can’t be mixed.

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