Chapter 2 - English Colonies Flashcards
What is the period of time from 1630 - 1642 when 20,000 puritans moved to settle in the New England area?
Great Migration
Name the 1st colony establish in New England by pilgrims that was led by William Bradford in 1620?
Plymouth
What term referred to the amount of time it took English settlers to get used to the environmental conditions in Virginia?
Seasoning
What is the name of the Caribbean Island from which English settlers had left to start the colony of South Carolina?
Barbados
When the British captured the French fortress at Louisbourg - - what river did they stop the French supplies from flowing down?
St. Lawrence
What is the name of the 1st English attempt to colonize the New World - but it failed?
Roanoke Island
What are the names of the two types of Protestant dissenters?
Separatists and Puritans
What is the very large colony in New England that was started yb the Puritans in 1630?
Massachusetts Bay Colony
What was the name of the Chief that was Virginia’s first encounter of Indians by the settler of Jamestown?
Powhatan
What tried to start the 1st English colony in the New World - but he failed?
Sir Walter Raleigh
What is the name of the first successful English colony in the New World?
Jamestown
What is the name of the young lady who was captured by the Shawnee Indians - taken to Big Bone Lick area of Boone county - and escaped 42 days later?
Mary Ingles
Who is the man who ruled the 1st English colony with an iron fist and stated - - No work, no food?
John Smith
What was the name given to the 2nd and 3rd sons in the 1st English colony - - who had no outdoor skills, no farming skills and not survival skills.
“Gentlemen”
What was the 1st representative governing body in the New World?
House of Burgesses