Chapter 2 Body Organization Flashcards

1
Q

Body is composed of ____, ____, ____, and _____.

A

cells, tissues, organs, and systems

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2
Q

cytology

A

study of cells and their functions

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3
Q

All cells have a ____, ____, and a _____.

A

nucleus, cytoplasm and cell membrane

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4
Q

outermost boundary of a cell

A

cell membrane

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5
Q

watery internal environment of the cell

A

cytoplasm

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6
Q

contains the cell’s DNA

A

nucleus

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7
Q

Histology

A

study of tissue

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8
Q

4 types of tissue

A

muscle, epithelial, connective, and nervous

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9
Q

Muscle Tissue properties

A

produces movement in the body through contraction, shortening in length, and composed of individual muscle cells (muscle fibers).

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10
Q

3 Types of Muscle Tissues

A

skeletal (connected to bone)
smooth (found in organs and blood vessels)
cardiac (found in heart)

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11
Q

Epithelial Tissues Properties

A

found throughout the body to form lining/protecting barrier

some are specialized to absorb substances, secrete substances, or excrete wastes

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