Chapter 2 - Apparatus Inspection and Maintenance Flashcards
Apparatus brakes should be thoroughly tested _____ using methods outlined in NFPA 1911.
at least annually
pg43
Proper inspection of apparatus is easier when parts are:
free of dirt and grime
pg32
Charging batteries can be hazardous because batteries can:
give off hydrogen gas (which is highly explosive)
pg47
When inspecting apparatus fire pumps some items should be checked _____, but other checks may be performed ______.
daily
weekly
pg48
Standard operating procedures (SOPs) for a systematic maintenance program should specify maintenance procedures, when they are performed, and:
who is responsible
pg30
Antilock braking systems (ABS) can reduce the possibility of an apparatus _____________ during heavy braking
going into a slide
pg43
_____should perform repair work that involves complex tools, parts, or in-depth mechanical knowledge
Certified mechanic
pg30
Tire selection for fire apparatus is based on ___________ for the apparatus
gross axle weight ratings
pg38
Inspection and Maintenance: For __________ or items meeting the NFPA 1911 _________ criteria, immediate action must be taken
serious issues
“out of service”
pg31
Engines produced after January 1, 2010, may be equipped with an exhaust after-treatment system called Selective Catalyst Reductant (SCR) that uses ______________ to help further reduce emissions
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)
pg45
An adverse effect to overcleaning fire apparatus
removing lubrication from the chassis, engine, pump and underbody
pg32
When jump-starting a vehicle, the vehicle being used as the power source must have the same voltage electrical system as the apparatus being jump-started in order to:
prevent damage
pg48
When approaching a vehicle to be inspected the driver/operators should observe the _____ on which the vehicle is parked
terrain
pg37
When cleaning the interior of an apparatus using cleaning agents:
ventilate the cab
pg35
A post trip inspection is conducted after the apparatus has been operated for:
an extended period of time
pg48
The function of diesel particulate filters (DPF) is to provide for:
cleaner emissions from diesel engines
pg45
ABS assists the driver/operator in ___________ during heavy or emergency braking
keeping apparatus in a straight trajectory
pg43
According to NFPA® 1911, tires must be replaced every:
seven years
pg39
In a manual transmission, excessive freeplay of the pedal may cause the clutch to:
slip, overheat, and wear out sooner
pg41
What should be used to clean automotive glass?
Commercial glass cleaner with a clean cloth rag
pg34
The maximum weight at which a vehicle can be safely operated on roadways in ideal conditions
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
pg41
When checking vehicle batteries, driver/operators should check that cable connections are tight and protected with:
a film of grease, petroleum jelly, or battery terminal protection product.
pg46
In general, steering wheel play should be no more than approximately ____ in either direction
10 degrees
pg41
The component in a load management system that turns on various lights at specified intervals so the startup electrical load for all devices does not occur at the same time
load sequencer
pg40
What component in a load management system will shut down less important electrical equipment systems if an overload condition occurs?
load monitor
pg40
When performing chassis lubrication, the manufacturer’s manual will recommend the SAE numbers for
engine oil
pg46
Tire selections for fire apparatus are based on the ___________ for the apparatus.
gross axle weight ratings
pg38
Road salt can cause a ______effect on steel body components
corrosive
pg32
All tires should be the same ____ and _____ratings according to appropriate manufacturer specifications.
size and weight
pg38
What should be done during the first six months after an apparatus is received?
wash frequently using cold water
pg33
Before using any waxes or polishes on a fire apparatus reference the:
manufacturer’s manual
pg35
When performing a walk-around inspection, the driver/operator begins inspection at the _________ and works around in a _____ pattern.
driver’s door
clockwise
pg36
who should the driver/operator talk to in order to get the most accurate impression of how the vehicle last operated?
last person to drive the apparatus
pg36
linkages, fuel injectors, or other controls may become inoperable due to
the collection of dirt
pg32
using an inspection checklist ensures the driver/operator conducts a _____________ inspection
uniform and complete
pg31
Fire pumps are tested at regularly scheduled intervals to compare actual performance to:
specific standards
pg48
NFPA ____ specifies methods for brake tests
1911
pg43
Whenever inspecting a parked apparatus:
chock its wheels
pg37