Chapter 2 Flashcards
1
Q
What are characteristics/roles of a leader?
A
- purpose drive
- seek new systems
- Big picture
- take initiative
- innovative
- coordinate and cultivate
- the future
- fulfill mission
- looks outward
2
Q
What are characteristics/roles of a manager?
A
- objective driven
- fulfill contracts
- avoid risk
- dat-to-day routine
- seek control
- maintain order
- plan and execute
- stable
- well ordered
- do things right
- command and control
- looks inward
3
Q
What are the 5 groups of followers?
A
- isolates (just do the job and maintain status quo)
- bystaders (they do as expected but do not care about the work or organization)
- participants (engaged, try to make an impact
- activists (work very hard for inner circle or to undermine leader)
- diehards(all-consuming devotion that emerges only under dire situations in which they put the interests of others before themselves)
4
Q
What is influence?
A
- using power to change behaviors or attitudes. Influence can produce an effect without direct command or force.
5
Q
T/F - influence is more powerful than direct power?
A
True. because it is the process of acceptance and mutual agreement that results in commitment and good work.
6
Q
Is influence a top-down process or two-way process?
A
two-way process.
7
Q
To exert influence, a person must be…?
A
- willing to be influenced
- open to new information
- has to “walk the walk”
8
Q
What are the 7 principles do managers need to understand to build successful, productive, achieving organization?
A
- make people capable of working together (so strengths are effective and weaknesses are irrelevant)
- what managers do is the same, but how they do it is different
- think through and exemplify an organizations objectives, values, and goals so people commit to them.
- training and development never stop (built in)
- every organization is built on communication and individual responsibility
- need a diversity of measures to determine performance and continuous growth of an organization
- results only exist in the satisfied customer, healed patient, and student who learned something
9
Q
How is a manager’s span of control (SOC) defined?
A
- by the number of subordinates that can be effectively supervised.
10
Q
What is the culture of an organization?
A
- the integration of all the shared basic assumptions and artifacts into a whole that is bigger than the sum of their parts.